Damping Hinge for Modular Cover Assembly Air Leakage Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Modular information handling systems face issues with air leakage and thermal imbalances due to foldable covers, which can lead to undesirable thermal conditions and potential damage or data loss when the movable portion is left open.

Innovation Solution

A cover assembly with a damping hinge and spring assembly is used to rotatably couple the movable portion to the fixed portion, damping mechanical rotation and ensuring the cover closes automatically, preventing air leakage and maintaining airflow.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If a foldable cover with movable portion is used to permit access to air movers, then ease of operation is improved, but air leakage occurs causing thermal conditions to deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccess to air moversVSAvoidthermal conditions
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSTemperature

Solution Approach 1:

The damping hinge enables the cover to automatically close after being opened for servicing air movers. The self-closing mechanism eliminates the need for manual intervention to ensure proper closure, preventing air leakage and maintaining thermal conditions without requiring user attention.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The damping hinge provides controlled resistance during the closing motion to prevent the cover from slamming shut. This preliminary control action ensures smooth, controlled closure that maintains seal integrity while preventing damage, thereby preventing air leakage before it can cause thermal problems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #9Preliminary anti-action

2Ease of operation

If the movable portion of the cover is left open for servicing, then ease of operation is improved, but air leakage increases causing thermal conditions to worsen

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveservicing accessVSAvoidairflow maintenance
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The damping hinge automatically ensures the cover returns to its closed position after servicing operations. This self-closing feature maintains airflow reliability without requiring operators to remember to close the cover, eliminating the risk of forgotten open covers causing thermal damage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Temperature

If a damping hinge is added to control cover closure, then thermal conditions are improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvethermal conditionsVSAvoidhinge mechanism
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The damping hinge modifies the closure parameter by introducing controlled resistance during the closing motion. This single parameter change in the hinge mechanism achieves automatic closure and thermal protection without requiring complex control systems, motors, or sensors.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

4Productivity

If the cover closes quickly without damping, then productivity is improved, but harmful factors increase due to potential damage

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecover closure speedVSAvoidmechanical damage risk
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The damping hinge provides beforehand cushioning by controlling the closing motion to prevent slamming. The damping mechanism absorbs and dissipates kinetic energy during closure, protecting the cover and enclosure from mechanical damage while maintaining efficient closure speed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #11Beforehand cushioning (Prior cushioning)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution effectively reduces air leakage and maintains optimal airflow, preventing thermal imbalances and ensuring the cover closes safely, thus protecting the system and its components.

Implementation Method 1

a damping hinge configured to rotatably couple the movable portion to the fixed portion about an axis of rotation defined by the damping hinge, wherein the damping hinge is configured to dampen mechanical rotation of the movable portion relative to the fixed portion

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectDamping: Damping

Data Source

PatentUS11917779B2Cover assembly with damping hinge
Publication Date: 2024.02.27 DELL PROD LP
  • US11917779B2 patent drawing
  • US11917779B2 patent drawing
  • US11917779B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A modular information handling system may include one or more information handling resources and an enclosure configured to house the one or more information handling resources, the enclosure comprising a topside cover comprising: a fixed portion mechanically fixed to a remaining portion of the enclosure, a movable portion, and a damping hinge configured to rotatably couple the movable portion to the fixed portion about an axis of rotation defined by the damping hinge, wherein the damping hinge is configured to dampen mechanical rotation of the movable portion relative to the fixed portion when the movable portion mechanically moves towards a closed position relative to the fixed portion.