Decentralized Climate Governance via Proof-of-Stake

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing climate-friendly cryptocurrency systems have failed to create a global network of cooperating parties to effectively mitigate climate change, as they lack economic incentives for participation and are limited in scope, while traditional methods to address climate change have had limited success.

Innovation Solution

A decentralized autonomous organization (DAO) using virtual currency and blockchain technology to incentivize members to invest in low-cost, productive energy networks, with a novel voting algorithm and role-based node structure, allowing for democratized decision-making and project funding, including carbon offsets and renewable energy projects.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If voluntary and privatized carbon credit markets are created, then climate-friendly virtual currency systems can be established, but they remain limited in scope and fail to create a global network of cooperating parties

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvescope of climate-friendly virtual currency systemVSAvoideffectiveness in creating global cooperative network
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent creates a multi-functional cryptocurrency system that combines carbon credit tracking, renewable energy investment, and decentralized governance into a single universal platform. The crypto currency serves multiple purposes: it acts as a medium of exchange for carbon offsets, an investment vehicle for renewable energy projects, and a governance token for DAO voting, thereby expanding the system's scope and effectiveness simultaneously

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Ease of manufacture

If proof-of-work systems like Bitcoin are used, then virtual currency systems can be established, but they harm the environment by wasting energy

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of creating virtual currency systemVSAvoidenergy waste in mining
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the consensus mechanism parameter from proof-of-work to proof-of-stake, fundamentally altering the energy consumption characteristics of the blockchain system. This parameter change maintains the decentralized and secure nature of the cryptocurrency while reducing energy consumption by orders of magnitude, thereby eliminating the environmental harm associated with mining

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Object-affected harmful factors

If renewable energy is used to mine proof-of-work currencies, then environmental harm is reduced, but the opportunity cost is significant as the lost energy could have been used for less speculative applications

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveenvironmental harm from miningVSAvoidopportunity cost of energy
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The patent converts the previously harmful energy consumption of mining into a beneficial investment mechanism. Instead of wasting renewable energy on speculative mining, the system channels energy investment into productive renewable energy projects through the cryptocurrency platform, transforming the energy loss into a benefit that directly supports climate mitigation goals

Inventive Principle:
Principle #22Blessing in disguise (Convert harm into benefit)

4Ease of operation

If decentralized autonomous organizations with voting mechanisms are implemented, then democratized decision-making is achieved, but network complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedemocratized decision-makingVSAvoidnetwork structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements self-service governance through smart contracts that automatically execute voting outcomes and allocate funds without requiring complex manual intervention. The DAO structure enables participants to govern themselves through token-based voting, with the system automatically handling the complexity of vote tallying, fund distribution, and project management, thereby achieving democratized decision-making while managing network complexity through automation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS11943355B2Decentralized system and method for mitigation of climate change
Publication Date: 2024.03.26 HUNT ENERGY ENTERPRISES LLC
  • US11943355B2 patent drawing
  • US11943355B2 patent drawing
  • US11943355B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Methods and compositions for decentralized systems for mitigating climate change are provided. In some embodiments, the compositions comprise: one or more first servers operable to store a plurality of first tokens, wherein each one of the plurality of first tokens is associated with fiscal value; one or more second servers operable to store a plurality of second tokens, wherein each one of the plurality of second tokens corresponds to a unit of voting power; one or more project developer nodes operable to transmit project data corresponding to renewable energy or carbon sequestration; one or more auditor nodes operable to verify an identity, validate credentials, perform a project assessment, generate a smart contract, receive signals, and transmit signals; and one or more steward nodes, wherein each one of the one or more steward nodes is operable to stake tokens for voting power and to distribute voting power.