DAPS Handover Source Cell Release Indication

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Solution Overview

Problem

Dual Active Protocol Stack (DAPS) handovers in wireless communication systems face delays and increased complexity due to the need for the UE to maintain connections with both the source and target cells, leading to potential radio link failures during subsequent handovers.

Innovation Solution

The proposed solution allows the UE to implicitly or explicitly release the source cell connection during a DAPS handover, enabling faster subsequent handovers by including an indication in the handover command to release the source cell connection, thus avoiding the need for a dedicated reconfiguration message.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the UE maintains connections with both source and target cells during DAPS handover, then connection reliability is improved, but handover delay and device complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection reliabilityVSAvoidhandover delay
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The source cell connection is released in advance upon receiving the handover command from the target cell, before the actual handover is completed. This preliminary release action eliminates the need to maintain dual connections during the handover process, thereby reducing handover delay while ensuring connection reliability through the advance preparation of the release timing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Reliability

If the UE maintains connections with both source and target cells during DAPS handover, then connection reliability is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection reliabilityVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The source cell connection is released in advance upon receiving the handover command, before the handover is completed. This preliminary action simplifies the UE's connection management by eliminating the need to simultaneously maintain and manage dual active connections, thereby reducing device complexity while preserving connection reliability through proper timing of the release operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Ease of operation

If a dedicated reconfiguration message is sent to release the source cell connection, then connection management is improved, but signaling overhead and handover delay increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection managementVSAvoidhandover delay
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The source cell connection release indication is merged into the handover command message from the target cell. By combining the release instruction with the existing handover signaling, the patent eliminates the need for a separate dedicated reconfiguration message, thereby reducing signaling overhead and handover delay while maintaining proper connection management through the integrated indication.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

4Ease of operation

If a dedicated reconfiguration message is sent to release the source cell connection, then connection management is improved, but signaling overhead increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection managementVSAvoidsignaling overhead
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The source cell connection release indication is merged into the handover command message from the target cell. This consolidation combines multiple control functions into a single signaling message, thereby reducing the total quantity of signaling overhead transmitted over the air interface while ensuring proper connection management through the integrated release indication.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentUS20230108496A1Triggering a Subsequent Handover during a Dual-Active Protocol Stack Handover
Publication Date: 2023.04.06 TELEFONAKTIEBOLAGET LM ERICSSON (PUBL)
  • US20230108496A1 patent drawing
  • US20230108496A1 patent drawing
  • US20230108496A1 patent drawing

AI summary

According to an example embodiment, a first target access node of a radio access network sends (910) a first handover command to a source access node serving a user equipment, UE, for transmission to the UE, the first handover command indicating a DAPS handover to a first target cell, served by the first target access node. Prior to the UE releasing the source cell for the DAPS handover, however, the first target access node determines (920) to perform a handover of the UE to a second target cell and transmits (930) a second handover command to the UE, the second handover command ordering a handover to the second target cell and including an explicit indication that the UE is to release the source cell upon receiving the second handover command.