Dasher Assembly for Water Treatment Chamber Precipitate Removal

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing fluid treatment systems face issues with precipitate buildup on surfaces, leading to reduced efficiency and increased maintenance costs due to frequent mechanical or chemical removal requirements, which can hinder the process and cause downtime.

Innovation Solution

A dasher assembly with cylindrical actuator rods and a dasher equipped with teeth is used to scrape and remove precipitates from the interior surface of a water treatment chamber, utilizing a mechanical actuator for linear translation and an electrolysis rod to separate ions, allowing for efficient purging of precipitates without obstructing fluid flow.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If mechanical or chemical removal methods are used to remove precipitates, then the surface can be cleaned, but the process requires frequent maintenance and causes downtime

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesurface cleanlinessVSAvoiddowntime
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system uses the water treatment process itself to generate the cleaning action. The electrolysis rod creates ion separation that prevents precipitate adhesion, and the normal water flow mechanically flushes away loosened precipitates during regular operation, eliminating the need for separate maintenance operations

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The electrolysis rod continuously prevents precipitate adhesion by maintaining ion separation at the surface during normal operation, addressing the cleaning need before precipitates can firmly attach and require removal

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Reliability

If chemicals are used to prevent precipitation, then precipitate buildup is reduced, but other parts of the process are hindered

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprecipitation preventionVSAvoidprocess compatibility
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The system replaces chemical prevention methods with a physical/electrical mechanism. The electrolysis rod uses electrical current to create ion separation that prevents precipitate adhesion, substituting mechanical/electrical action for chemical additives and avoiding interference with other process components

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes the electrical parameters at the surface through electrolysis, creating a localized electrical field that prevents precipitate adhesion without altering the chemical composition of the water or interfering with other process parameters

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Reliability

If flow changes are used to prevent precipitation, then precipitate buildup is reduced, but process efficiency is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprecipitation preventionVSAvoidprocess efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The system changes the electrical parameter at the surface through electrolysis rather than changing flow parameters. This creates ion separation that prevents precipitate adhesion while maintaining normal flow rates and process efficiency

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution effectively removes precipitates from water treatment chamber surfaces, reducing downtime and maintenance costs by using a mechanized scraping mechanism that can be controlled manually or automatically, ensuring continuous operation and efficient fluid treatment.

Implementation Method 1

an electrolysis rod extending linearly within the water treatment chamber

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectrolysis: Electrolysis

Implementation Method 2

the dasher further comprises teeth extending from an outer edge of the dasher to score the precipitate as the dasher translates

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical scraping: Friction

Data Source

PatentUS11794226B2Surface cleaning mechanisms and methods
Publication Date: 2023.10.24 WATER TECTONICS
  • US11794226B2 patent drawing
  • US11794226B2 patent drawing
  • US11794226B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present disclosure comprises devices, systems and methods for the removal of a precipitate from a surface of a water treatment chamber using a dasher assembly having two cylindrical actuator rods connected to a dasher for scraping an interior surface of the water treatment chamber. The water treatment chamber has an enclosed first end, an enclosed second end, and an electrolysis rod extending linearly therein. The two cylindrical actuator rods extend linearly within the water treatment chamber and pass through the enclosed first end so that portions of the two cylindrical actuator rods are within the water treatment chamber and portions are outside the water treatment chamber. The dasher includes an aperture therethrough so the electrolysis rod can pass through the aperture and allow the dasher to translate from a first location and a second location by translation of the two cylindrical actuator rods via a mechanical actuator. The dasher may include teeth extending from an outer edge of the dasher to score the precipitate as it translates from the first location to the second location. The dasher assembly is controlled manually and/or by an automated control system.