Data Cable Internal Flat Element for Signal Symmetry

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Solution Overview

Problem

Data cables experience asymmetry and degradation in transmission characteristics due to perpendicular forces, which negatively impact signal transmission, especially at high data rates.

Innovation Solution

Incorporating an internal flat element within the data cable that wire pairs lie against, reducing bending and asymmetry, and maintaining symmetry for improved transmission characteristics.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If wire pairs are separated spatially using current-carrying wire, then cable structure is simplified, but wire pairs are deformed by perpendicular forces causing asymmetry

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecable structureVSAvoidtransmission characteristics
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

A flat internal element is introduced as an intermediary component between the wire pairs and the external environment. This flat element acts as a mediator that distributes perpendicular forces evenly across the wire pairs, preventing deformation while maintaining the simplified cable structure. The flat internal element transfers and disperses mechanical stress without causing asymmetry in the wire pairs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The internal element is designed with a specifically flat local geometry at the region where wire pairs contact it. This localized flat structure provides targeted support exactly where needed - at the wire pair interfaces - while the rest of the cable structure can maintain its overall flexibility and simplicity. The flat region creates a stable, symmetric contact surface that prevents wire pair deformation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Ease of operation

If wire pairs are allowed to bend freely, then cable flexibility is improved, but asymmetry in wire pairs degrades transmission at high data rates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecable flexibilityVSAvoiddata transmission quality
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The internal element provides localized flat support only at the wire pair regions, allowing the cable to remain flexible in other areas. The flat contact surfaces are positioned precisely where wire pairs need stabilization, while the cable exterior maintains its flexibility for easy handling and installation. This selective support strategy preserves flexibility without compromising transmission quality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Reliability

If internal element adds structural support, then transmission characteristics are improved, but cable complexity and manufacturing difficulty increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetransmission characteristicsVSAvoidcable manufacturing
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The internal element is designed as a simple, segmented flat structure that can be easily integrated during cable assembly. Its straightforward geometry allows for simple positioning and attachment to the wire pairs, reducing manufacturing complexity compared to more complex support structures. The segmented or modular nature of the flat element facilitates easier assembly processes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS10361014B2Data cable with internal element
Publication Date: 2019.07.23 LEONI KABEL GMBH
  • US10361014B2 patent drawing
  • US10361014B2 patent drawing
  • US10361014B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention relates to a data cable. An embodiment of the data cable comprises at least one wire pair and an internal element. The at least one wire pair has two wires running parallel in the longitudinal direction of the data cable. The internal element has at least one flat section. The at least one wire pair and the internal element are arranged in the data cable in such a way that the at least one wire pair lies against the at least one flat section of the internal element.