Data Center Device Location Tagging via Image Recognition

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Current inventory management systems in data centers fail to accurately locate physical hardware components due to the inability of RFID tags to provide specific location information within the data center.

Innovation Solution

A method and system utilizing image recognition to tag physical components, where a camera scans and matches device images to pre-stored images to determine device types, activates visual indicators on the devices, and maps the location based on detected indicators, enabling precise location tracking within the data center inventory.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of information

If RFID tags are used for inventory management, then device tracking is enabled, but specific location information within the data center cannot be provided

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelocation informationVSAvoidlocation precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces visual indicators (LED lights) as an intermediary between RFID tags and the location tracking system. The visual indicators are activated by RFID readers to display specific location information, enabling precise location tracking without requiring the RFID tags themselves to provide detailed location data directly

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces the electronic RFID signal-based location indication with an optical visualization system. Instead of relying solely on electronic RFID communication which cannot provide precise location, the system uses optical signals (LED indicators) to visually represent device locations, making location information observable and precise

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Ease of operation

If RFID readers are used to sense RFID tags, then device proximity can be indicated, but actual physical location cannot be delivered

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice detectionVSAvoidphysical location data
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The visual indicator serves as an intermediary that translates the RFID detection capability into meaningful location information. When an RFID reader detects a tag, it activates the visual indicator on the device, which then communicates the actual physical location to operators in a visually intuitive manner

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses color-changing visual indicators (different colored LED lights) to convey different location information and device states. The visual indicators can display different colors to indicate various locations, device types, or operational states, providing rich location information through simple visual cues

Inventive Principle:
Principle #32Color changes

3Measurement precision

If image recognition is implemented for location tagging, then precise location mapping is achieved, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelocation mapping accuracyVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent creates visual copies (images) of device locations through camera-based image recognition. Instead of complex physical tagging of every device, the system captures visual images of devices and their locations, then processes these images to extract and map location information, simplifying the overall system while maintaining precision

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Solution Approach 2:

The image recognition system serves multiple functions: it captures device images for identification, determines device types through image matching, activates appropriate visual indicators, and maps locations. This multi-functional approach consolidates several operations into a single system, reducing overall complexity despite the advanced technology used

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables accurate and efficient physical location tagging of hardware components in data centers, improving inventory management by correlating device types with specific locations, thereby enhancing tracking and management capabilities.

Implementation Method 1

acquiring an image scan of a field of view of a camera

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight reflection: Reflection

Data Source

PatentUS9443221B2Physical location tagging via image recognition
Publication Date: 2016.09.13 LENOVO GLOBAL TECHNOLOGIES SWITZERLAND INTERNATIONAL GMBH
  • US9443221B2 patent drawing
  • US9443221B2 patent drawing
  • US9443221B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Embodiments of the invention provide a method, system and computer program product for physical location tagging via image recognition of physical components in a data center. The method includes acquiring an image scan of a field of view of a camera at a known location in a data center and matching an image of a device in the image scan to a pre-stored image of a similar device to determine a device type of the device in the image scan. The method also includes transmitting a directive to a known device in inventory of the determined device type to activate a visual indicator disposed on an exterior portion of the known device. Finally, the method includes re-acquiring the image scan to detect an activated visual indicator on the device in the image scan and, in response, mapping the known location in the data center to the known device in inventory.