Data Center Energy Efficiency Simulation System

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Solution Overview

Problem

Determining the most energy-efficient heat dissipation solutions for data centers is challenging due to various cooling equipment options and external factors like climate conditions and energy costs, making it difficult to optimize cooling energy consumption.

Innovation Solution

A method and system that estimate and simulate the energy efficiency of data centers over time by receiving time and component parameters, simulating the operation of data center components, and outputting results to determine optimal energy consumption configurations, incorporating environmental and cost parameters.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If multiple cooling equipment options are considered to optimize heat dissipation, then cooling effectiveness is improved, but system complexity and difficulty in determining optimal configuration increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecooling effectivenessVSAvoidsystem configuration complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system changes parameters by accepting multiple input variables including climate conditions, energy costs, data center footprint, and component selections. These parameter changes enable the simulation to evaluate different cooling configurations and determine optimal settings that balance cooling effectiveness with system complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The simulation provides feedback by outputting energy efficiency results and cost analyses for different cooling configurations. This feedback mechanism allows users to iteratively refine their cooling system design, selecting equipment and configurations that achieve optimal cooling effectiveness without excessive complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Measurement precision

If detailed simulation of data center components is performed to estimate energy efficiency, then accuracy of energy efficiency estimation is improved, but computational time and complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveenergy efficiency estimation accuracyVSAvoidsimulation computation time
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary actions by pre-calculating and storing performance characteristics of data center components. During simulation, these pre-prepared component models are rapidly instantiated and combined, providing accurate energy efficiency estimates without requiring complex real-time calculations, thus reducing computational time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The simulation divides the data center into discrete component segments (servers, cooling equipment, power systems) with individual performance characteristics. This segmentation allows the system to model energy efficiency at component level for high accuracy, while enabling modular computation that reduces overall simulation complexity and time requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Loss of energy

If component selections and operational parameters are optimized for energy efficiency, then energy consumption is reduced, but the difficulty of determining optimal configuration increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecooling energy consumptionVSAvoidoptimal configuration determination
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of energyVSDifficulty of detecting and measuring

Solution Approach 1:

The simulation provides comprehensive feedback by calculating and outputting total energy consumption, cost breakdowns, and performance metrics for different configurations. This feedback enables users to identify optimal configurations that minimize energy consumption and costs, transforming the difficult task of determination into a guided optimization process based on quantitative results.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The system replaces manual trial-and-error optimization with an automated computer-based simulation engine. This substitution eliminates the difficulty of detecting optimal configurations by automatically evaluating multiple scenarios and providing data-driven recommendations, reducing energy consumption without requiring expert manual analysis.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Data Source

PatentUS8965748B2Data center efficiency analyses and optimization
Publication Date: 2015.02.24 INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINE CORPORATION
  • US8965748B2 patent drawing
  • US8965748B2 patent drawing
  • US8965748B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Method, system and computer program product for estimating the overall energy efficiency of a data center over a period of time. In one embodiment, a computer processor coupled to computer readable memory is configured to receive time parameters indicating the period of time over which the overall energy efficiency of the data center is to be estimated, receive component parameters indicating the performance characteristics of data center components and the operational interactions between the data center components, simulate the operation and interaction of the data center components based, at least in part, on the component parameters for the period of time over which the energy efficiency is estimated, and output results of the simulation to estimate the overall energy efficiency of the data center.