Tri-redundant data center power supply system

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional data center designs face inefficiencies in cooling and wire routing, with air conditioning units not being standardized, accessible, or transportable, leading to suboptimal airflow and maintenance challenges.

Innovation Solution

An integrated data center design featuring external air conditioning units, modular thermal shields, and a unique airflow system that recirculates air rapidly to maintain low temperatures, combined with efficient cable and conduit routing using structurally sound materials and modular components for easy setup and maintenance.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of repair

If conventional air conditioning units are installed inside the facility, then cooling function is provided, but accessibility for maintenance and standardization are compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccessibility of air conditioning unitsVSAvoidinstallation complexity of air conditioning units
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of repairVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the air conditioning units from the interior of the facility and relocates them to the exterior. This allows maintenance personnel to access the units from outside the building, eliminating the need to navigate through facility corridors and improving accessibility for repair and maintenance operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent transitions the placement of air conditioning units from a two-dimensional interior space to a three-dimensional exterior location on the building facade. This dimensional change allows units to be positioned in standardized locations that are easily accessible from the outside while maintaining effective cooling coverage of the facility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Productivity

If air conditioning units are not standardized, then installation flexibility is maintained, but maintenance efficiency and replacement speed are reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemaintenance efficiency of air conditioning unitsVSAvoidinstallation flexibility of air conditioning units
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements standardized air conditioning units with uniform dimensions, mounting requirements, and connection interfaces. This standardization allows any unit to replace any other unit in the system, improving maintenance efficiency and enabling rapid replacement without custom fabrication or complex installation procedures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Temperature

If air recirculation speed is increased, then cooling efficiency is improved, but energy consumption and system stress increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetemperature control in facilityVSAvoidenergy consumption of air conditioning system
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSUse of energy by stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent designs the air recirculation system to operate continuously at an optimized speed, maintaining consistent cooling efficiency without periodic high-speed bursts. The external placement of units allows for continuous operation with steady airflow recirculation, reducing thermal fluctuations and energy consumption compared to intermittent high-speed cycling.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This design enhances cooling efficiency, reduces temperature within the facility, and simplifies maintenance by ensuring rapid air recirculation and standardized, accessible equipment placement, while also improving wire routing for better space utilization and expansion capabilities.

Implementation Method 1

These air conditioning units receive heated air, cool that air, and then blow the cooled air back into the facility

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeat exchange: Heat Exchanger

Data Source

PatentUS12096564B2Tri-redundant data center power supply system
Publication Date: 2024.09.17 SWITCH LTD
  • US12096564B2 patent drawing
  • US12096564B2 patent drawing
  • US12096564B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Described herein is an integrated data center that provides for efficient powering and cooling, as well as efficient wire routing.