Geographic Data Center Migration Scheduling

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing data center migration techniques fail to effectively manage dynamic processing loads and power consumption across geographically distributed data centers, leading to high energy consumption and environmental impact.

Innovation Solution

A computer-implemented method that obtains information on migration factors and process sets from geographically distributed data centers, generates a migration schedule, and automatically triggers process migrations between data centers based on this information to optimize energy usage and reduce environmental impact.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Use of energy by stationary object

If data centers operate independently without coordinated migration, then each data center can maintain simple operation, but overall energy consumption and environmental impact increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveenergy consumptionVSAvoidmigration coordination complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by stationary objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary actions by pre-calculating migration schedules based on forecasted processing loads and environmental factors. Migration decisions are made in advance rather than reactively, allowing the system to anticipate peak demand periods and shift workloads proactively to reduce overall energy consumption across the distributed data center network.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements feedback mechanisms by continuously monitoring actual processing loads, energy consumption, and environmental conditions at each data center. This real-time feedback is used to adjust migration schedules and optimize workload distribution, enabling the system to respond to changing conditions while maintaining energy efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Productivity

If migrations are triggered frequently to optimize load distribution, then energy efficiency improves, but migration overhead and operational complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveenergy efficiencyVSAvoidmigration time
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system uses forecasted processing loads to pre-determine optimal migration timing, avoiding reactive migration decisions. By planning migrations in advance based on predicted demand patterns, the system can batch migrations during low-impact periods and avoid frequent, disruptive migration cycles that would increase overhead.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system dynamically adjusts migration strategies based on real-time conditions including actual load measurements, environmental factors, and data center availability. This dynamic adaptation allows the system to optimize energy efficiency while minimizing migration frequency by only initiating migrations when truly beneficial based on current system state.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Use of energy by stationary object

If data centers are geographically distributed to reduce environmental impact, then energy consumption decreases, but migration coordination between locations becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower consumptionVSAvoidgeographic coordination complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by stationary objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system segments the distributed data center network into autonomous regions, where each data center independently monitors its local conditions and participates in coordinated migrations through standardized protocols. This segmentation allows geographic distribution to reduce environmental impact while managing coordination complexity through modular, region-based autonomy with centralized optimization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes operational parameters such as migration timing, workload allocation ratios, and data center utilization thresholds to optimize energy consumption across geographic locations. By adjusting these parameters dynamically based on local environmental conditions and forecasted loads, the system achieves energy efficiency without requiring complex real-time coordination across all locations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS11675518B2Determining migrations between geographically distributed data centers
Publication Date: 2023.06.13 EMC IP HLDG CO LLC
  • US11675518B2 patent drawing
  • US11675518B2 patent drawing
  • US11675518B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Methods, apparatus, and processor-readable storage media for determining migrations between geographically distributed data centers are provided herein. An example computer-implemented method includes obtaining information associated with data centers that are geographically distributed relative to one another, wherein the information includes: information related to migration factors specific to the respective geographic location of each of the data centers and information related to a respective set of processes of each of the data centers; automatically generating a migration schedule based at least in part on the obtained information, wherein the migration schedule comprises one or more times for migrating at least one of the processes of a first one of the data centers to a second one of the data centers; and automatically triggering at least one migration of the at least one process between the data centers based at least in part on the migration schedule.