Data Compensating Circuit Merging Afterimage and Optical Compensation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional organic light-emitting display devices perform afterimage compensation and optical compensation separately, leading to inefficient use of memory devices.

Innovation Solution

A data compensating circuit that generates luminance compensation data by summing afterimage compensation data and optical compensation data for each pixel, allowing simultaneous performance of afterimage and optical compensation to efficiently utilize memory devices.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If afterimage compensation and optical compensation are performed separately using separate memory devices, then each compensation function can be independently implemented, but memory device usage efficiency deteriorates and device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecompensation function implementationVSAvoidmemory device structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines afterimage compensation data and optical compensation data into a single unified memory device. The compensation data storage unit stores both types of compensation data together, eliminating the need for separate memory devices while maintaining all compensation functions. This merging approach reduces device complexity and improves memory usage efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The unified memory device is designed to serve multiple compensation functions simultaneously. By storing both afterimage compensation data and optical compensation data in the same memory device, the system achieves multi-functionality, allowing a single memory device to handle multiple compensation tasks that previously required separate dedicated memory devices.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Ease of manufacture

If separate memory devices are used for afterimage compensation data and optical compensation data, then data organization is simplified, but memory device usage efficiency deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata organizationVSAvoidmemory device usage efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the storage of afterimage compensation data and optical compensation data into a single memory device with a unified compensation data storage unit. This combining approach improves memory device usage efficiency by utilizing available memory resources more effectively, while the internal data structure maintains clear organization of different compensation data types.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentUS12217701B2Data compensating circuit and display device including the same
Publication Date: 2025.02.04 SAMSUNG DISPLAY CO LTD
  • US12217701B2 patent drawing
  • US12217701B2 patent drawing
  • US12217701B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A data compensating circuit includes a stress data generating block which generates stress data for each pixel based on input image data or output image data, a memory control block which updates accumulated stress data for each pixel, a first compensating block which reads the accumulated stress data for each pixel from a first non-volatile memory device to generate afterimage compensation data for each pixel, a compensation data summing block which reads optical compensation data for each pixel from a second non-volatile memory device to generate luminance compensation data for each pixel by summing the afterimage compensation data for each pixel and the optical compensation data for each pixel, an internal memory device which stores the luminance compensation data for each pixel, and a second compensating block which generates the output image data by compensating for the input image data based on the luminance compensation data for each pixel.