Data-Driven Product Grouping via Dimensionality Reduction

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional product grouping methods based on utility do not effectively account for varying purchase patterns, leading to inefficient product distribution and marketing strategies.

Innovation Solution

A data-driven approach that converts categorical and numeric data into numeric data, reduces dimensions, and generates clusters to assign unique product identifiers, allowing for predictive modeling of purchase likelihoods based on entity characteristics such as lifestyle and life-stage.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If products are grouped based on utility, then product categorization is simple and straightforward, but purchase patterns for products in the same group can vary significantly leading to minimal or no information gain

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveproduct grouping simplicityVSAvoidpurchase pattern information
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The patent transforms categorical product data into numeric representations through dimensionality reduction techniques, changing the parameter type from categorical to numeric to enable clustering based on purchase patterns while preserving the underlying product characteristics

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces the conventional manual utility-based grouping mechanism with an automated data-driven clustering system that uses machine learning algorithms to objectively group products based on actual purchase behavior patterns

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Ease of operation

If conventional utility-based grouping is used, then product classification is easy to implement, but it does not account for varying purchase patterns resulting in inefficient product distribution

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvegrouping implementation easeVSAvoidproduct distribution efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent performs preliminary dimensionality reduction and clustering analysis on historical purchase data before product distribution decisions are made, creating pre-computed product groups that can be directly applied to improve distribution efficiency without complex real-time calculations

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system enables products to be automatically grouped based on their own purchase pattern characteristics without requiring manual intervention, with the clustering algorithm autonomously identifying and grouping products with similar purchase behaviors

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS11087339B2Data-driven product grouping
Publication Date: 2021.08.10 FAIR ISAAC & CO INC
  • US11087339B2 patent drawing
  • US11087339B2 patent drawing
  • US11087339B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Data for a plurality of entities that can be offered a plurality of products can be obtained. The data can include categorical data and numeric data. Based on business constraints, some of all of the data can be selected. The selected data can be converted to another set of numeric data, wherein the categorical values are converted to numeric values. Dimensions of the converted data can be reduced to generate another set of data. Based on this another set of data, clusters of entities can be formed. The products can be grouped by assigning a unique product identifier of each product to a corresponding cluster. This grouping of products can be used by a predictive model to predict a likelihood of an entity to purchase a particular product in a future time period. Related methods, apparatus, systems, techniques and articles are also described.