Data Element Modeling Tool with Semantic Information

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing modeling tools lack the ability to effectively model data elements that can be collaboratively and unambiguously understood, particularly in terms of semantic information, leading to inefficiencies and a lack of clarity in the modeling process.

Innovation Solution

A computer system with a repository of predefined data elements associated with semantic information, and a modeling tool that allows users to edit and modify these elements, providing options for creating new data elements, selecting data types, properties, and qualifiers, and presenting multiple physical representations, along with context category modifications and standard mappings.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of information

If existing modeling tools are used to model data elements, then the basic modeling functionality is provided, but the semantic information representation is insufficient and clarity is lacking

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesemantic informationVSAvoidmodeling tool complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the data element model into distinct components: semantic information (DEN, definition, intended use), structural information (data type, properties, qualifiers), and contextual information (context categories). This segmentation allows each component to be independently represented and managed, preventing loss of semantic information while keeping the tool complexity manageable through modular design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent adds a semantic dimension to traditional data element modeling by introducing Dictionary Entry Names (DENs) and semantic definitions as a separate layer beyond the structural data type definitions. This additional dimension enriches the model with meaningful context without fundamentally complicating the underlying modeling mechanism.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Reliability

If comprehensive semantic information is included in data elements, then clarity and understanding are improved, but the modeling process becomes more complex and time-consuming

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecollaborative understandingVSAvoidmodeling time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent establishes predefined semantic frameworks and standard Dictionary Entry Names (DENs) in advance, which can be reused across multiple data elements. This preliminary action reduces the time required to model new data elements while ensuring consistent and reliable semantic representation, as users can select from pre-established semantic definitions rather than creating them from scratch each time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent enables copying and reusing of semantic information templates and standard DENs across different data elements. Once a semantic definition is created or selected, it can be replicated and adapted for similar data elements, reducing repetitive modeling work while maintaining consistent semantic meaning across the model.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

3Ease of operation

If detailed semantic information is presented, then the definition and intended use are clarified, but the interface complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveediting clarityVSAvoidinterface complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by presenting different levels of semantic information detail in different interface areas: the semantic information area shows comprehensive definitions and intended use, while the physical representation area shows structured data elements. Users can focus on the relevant level of detail for their current task, improving ease of operation without overwhelming the entire interface with all possible information simultaneously.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces an intermediary semantic information area that acts as a mediator between the user's natural language understanding and the structured data element definitions. This intermediary layer translates and presents semantic information in a comprehensible format, making detailed information accessible without directly exposing the full complexity of the underlying data model structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentEP1793320B1Modeling a data element
Publication Date: 2015.07.15 SAP SE
  • EP1793320B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP1793320B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP1793320B1 patent drawingFigure 3A

AI summary

A computer system includes a repository with predefined data elements for use in identifying information portions in electronic communications. Each data element is associated with semantic information indicating its definition and intended use. The system includes a modeling tool that, upon selection by a user, displays any of the predefined data elements and the semantic information for editing. A method includes receiving a first user input made under guidance of the modeling tool in a graphical user interface (GUI). The input selects one of several predefined data elements that are associated with semantic information indicating their definition and intended use. In response to the first user input, a representation of the selected predefined data element containing the semantic information is presented in the GUI. At least one aspect of the semantic information is modified based on a second user input made under guidance of the modeling tool.