Data Glove with Accelerometer for Robot Hand Positioning

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current methods for controlling robot hands via telepresence often require cumbersome operation, as the robot arm needs to be manually adjusted in x, y, and z directions to achieve a secure grip, which is inefficient and prone to errors.

Innovation Solution

A data glove equipped with additional sensors, such as a three-axis acceleration sensor or gyroscope, allows for the detection and correction of the robot hand's position and orientation relative to the object, enabling secure gripping without the need for a separate controller.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If a separate controller is used to adjust the robot arm's position, then the robot arm can be precisely positioned, but the operation becomes cumbersome and complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepositioning precisionVSAvoidoperation simplicity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines the arm positioning function into the data glove by integrating additional sensors (accelerometer and gyroscope) that detect wrist movements. This merges the previously separate controller functionality directly into the glove, allowing users to control both hand grasping and arm positioning through natural hand movements without needing a separate controller device.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses the user's own wrist movements to control the robot arm's positioning. The accelerometer and gyroscope sensors in the glove detect natural wrist motions and automatically translate them into corresponding arm movements, making the system self-controlling without requiring external controller operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Adaptability or versatility

If multiple sensors are integrated into the data glove, then the control functionality is enhanced, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontrol functionalityVSAvoidglove structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The data glove is designed to perform multiple functions using a unified sensor system. The same accelerometer and gyroscope sensors that detect wrist movements for arm positioning also work alongside the existing grasp detection sensors to control hand grasping movements, creating a universal control interface that handles both arm and hand operations through a single device.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution simplifies the operation of the robot hand by allowing precise alignment and movement around the object, minimizing the risk of operating errors and eliminating the need for a separate controller to adjust the robot arm's position.

Implementation Method 1

the at least one additional sensor is an accelerometer and/or a gyroscope. The at least one additional sensor detects a desired translational and/or rotational movement of the robot arm and/or robot hand.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAccelerometer: Accelerometer

Implementation Method 2

the at least one additional sensor is an accelerometer and/or a gyroscope. The at least one additional sensor detects a desired translational and/or rotational movement of the robot arm and/or robot hand.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGyroscope: Gyroscope

Data Source

PatentEP3607417B1Data glove for the remote control of a robot hand, and method for same
Publication Date: 2023.05.03 DEUTSCHES ZENTRUM FÜR LUFT UND RAUMFAHRT E V
  • EP3607417B1 patent drawing

AI summary

The invention relates to a data glove for the remote control of a robot hand (10) which is secured to the distal end of a robot arm (12) that has a plurality of sensors for detecting desired gripping movements of the robot hand (10) and at least one additional sensor for detecting a desired movement of the robot arm (12) distal end (12a) to which the robot hand (10) is secured and/or a translational and/or rotational movement of the robot hand (10), said movement not being a gripping movement in particular. The invention additionally relates to a method for the remote control of a robot hand.