Automated Data Ingestion and Storage Management

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Solution Overview

Problem

Data analysis tools generate large amounts of additional data and metadata, leading to storage space challenges due to their inability to differentiate between high and low priority data, requiring tedious and costly manual intervention in data analysis environments.

Innovation Solution

A method using machine learning models and information governance to automatically detect data analysis requests, conduct shallow term assignments, match with ranked terms, flag irrelevant metadata, generate criticality rankings, and place low priority datasets into cold storage, thereby limiting data ingestion and storage.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If data analysis tools scan large volumes of data, then data analysis capability is improved, but storage space consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata analysis capabilityVSAvoidstorage space consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSVolume of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary actions by conducting shallow term assignments and generating criticality rankings before full data analysis. This preliminary classification allows the system to identify and prioritize high-value data early in the process, enabling selective analysis that reduces overall storage requirements while maintaining analytical effectiveness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system applies local quality by differentiating data based on criticality rankings and domain classifications. High-criticality data is retained and analyzed in detail, while low-criticality data is filtered out or stored differently. This localized differentiation optimizes storage space by not uniformly treating all data equally, instead focusing resources on the most valuable data segments.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Measurement precision

If manual intervention is used to manage data storage, then storage control precision is improved, but operational complexity and cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestorage control precisionVSAvoidoperational complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements self-service by automatically performing data classification, criticality ranking, and storage optimization without requiring manual intervention. The machine learning models and governance frameworks enable the system to self-manage its own data storage needs, reducing operational complexity while maintaining precise control through automated decision-making processes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system employs feedback mechanisms where historical usage data continuously refines the criticality ranking models. This feedback loop allows the system to learn from past data access patterns and improve its automated storage decisions over time, achieving precise storage control through adaptive algorithms rather than manual management.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Reliability

If all data is stored for future analysis, then data availability is improved, but storage efficiency deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata availabilityVSAvoidstorage efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary criticality assessment and domain classification before storing data. By pre-determining which data is likely to be accessed again based on its characteristics and historical patterns, the system can selectively store only the necessary data, improving storage efficiency while maintaining availability for high-value data types.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes storage parameters based on data criticality rankings and domain classifications. Different storage tiers, retention policies, and access controls are applied dynamically according to data characteristics. This parameter adaptation allows the system to optimize storage efficiency by assigning different storage treatments to different data segments rather than using uniform storage policies.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS20240078241A1Managing data ingestion and storage
Publication Date: 2024.03.07 INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINE CORPORATION
  • US20240078241A1 patent drawing
  • US20240078241A1 patent drawing

AI summary

An embodiment for managing data using machine learning models and information governance. The embodiment may automatically detect a data analysis request made within a system and identify subject datasets. The embodiment may automatically conduct shallow term assignments on each row and column of data in the subject datasets and automatically match the shallow term assignments for each row and column with a stored set of ranked terms, and automatically flag rows or columns matching with ranked terms above a predetermined threshold ranking for further analysis. The embodiment may automatically and continuously monitor and detect irrelevant metadata types to prevent subsequent analysis and storage of data including the irrelevant metadata types. The embodiment may automatically generate a criticality ranking for stored analysis datasets. The embodiment may detect low priority analysis datasets having a criticality ranking below a criticality threshold, and automatically place the low priority analysis datasets into cold storage.