Data Modifying Bus Buffer for MIL-STD-1553 Adaptability

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Solution Overview

Problem

The integration of new peripheral devices onto existing MIL-STD-1553 databuses in military aircraft requires extensive regression testing to maintain operational flight plan functionality, which is cumbersome and costly.

Innovation Solution

A data modifying bus buffer with a switch controlled by a buffer controller that selectively couples and modifies data signals between databuses, allowing for automatic modification of messages, such as roll angle information, without altering the operational flight plan.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If new peripheral devices are added to an existing MIL-STD-1553 databus, then the functionality and utility of the databus are enhanced, but extensive regression testing is required to ensure operational flight plan functionality is not adversely affected

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveability to add new peripheral devicesVSAvoidextensive regression testing time
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

A bus buffer is introduced as an intermediary device between the mission computer and peripheral devices on the MIL-STD-1553 databus. The bus buffer includes a message modifier that automatically modifies messages without requiring changes to the operational flight plan, thereby enabling easy addition of new peripheral devices while avoiding the need for extensive regression testing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Adaptability or versatility

If new peripheral devices are added to enhance databus utility, then the adaptability of the system is improved, but the complexity of ensuring operational flight plan compatibility increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedatabus utility enhancementVSAvoidoperational flight plan modification complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The bus buffer acts as a mediator that handles message modification automatically. It includes a message modifier component that intercepts and modifies messages between the mission computer and peripheral devices, thereby enhancing databus utility without increasing the complexity of the operational flight plan.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The bus buffer performs self-service by automatically modifying messages according to predefined rules. The message modifier component autonomously handles message format adjustments and data transformations without requiring manual intervention or changes to the operational flight plan, thereby reducing system complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Adaptability or versatility

If message modification is implemented to support new peripheral devices, then the versatility of the databus is improved, but the risk of adversely affecting operational flight plan functionality increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveperipheral device compatibilityVSAvoidoperational flight plan functionality
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The bus buffer serves as a safe intermediary that isolates message modification operations from the operational flight plan. The message modifier component carefully transforms messages while preserving critical operational data, thereby improving peripheral device compatibility without compromising the reliability of operational flight plan functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The bus buffer performs preliminary message modification before messages reach peripheral devices. By pre-processing and validating modified messages, the system ensures compatibility with new devices while maintaining operational flight plan integrity, thereby reducing the risk of functionality adverse effects.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS8032685B2Data modifying bus buffer
Publication Date: 2011.10.04 RAYTHEON CO
  • US8032685B2 patent drawing
  • US8032685B2 patent drawing
  • US8032685B2 patent drawing

AI summary

According to one embodiment of the invention, a data modifying bus buffer generally includes a switch that is configured to selectively couple a first databus to a second databus. The switch is controlled by a buffer controller. The first databus and a second databus have a similar predetermined protocol. The buffer controller is operable to monitor the first databus for the presence of a particular sequence of the signals such that, when the particular sequence of the signals is found, the first switch may be selectively opened or closed.