Data Output Circuit With Pattern-Based Drivability Control for Jitter

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Solution Overview

Problem

Integrated circuits face data jitter issues due to system influences, data patterns, and random noise, which degrade data reliability, and existing calibration and equalization circuits are bulky and consume significant power.

Innovation Solution

An integrated circuit with a drivability control circuit that generates signals based on data patterns to control data output sequentially using an internal clock signal, reducing jitter by activating drivability control signals for consecutive data of the same logic level.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If calibration circuit or equalization circuit is mounted to overcome jitter, then data reliability is improved, but circuit dimension and power consumption increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata reliabilityVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the drivability control into multiple discrete stages corresponding to different data patterns. Instead of using a monolithic calibration circuit, the invention divides the control function into separate control signals (first drivability control signal, second drivability control signal, etc.) that are selectively applied based on specific data conditions, thereby reducing the overall circuit complexity and power consumption while maintaining jitter correction capability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies local quality by making the drivability control signal-dependent on local data patterns. The drivability control circuit generates different control signals based on the specific pattern of consecutive data values (e.g., when four or more consecutive data have the same logic level). This localized adaptation allows jitter correction to be applied precisely where needed rather than uniformly across all data, reducing unnecessary power consumption

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Reliability

If calibration circuit or equalization circuit is mounted to overcome jitter, then data reliability is improved, but circuit complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata reliabilityVSAvoidcircuit dimension
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the drivability control into multiple discrete stages corresponding to different data patterns. Instead of using a monolithic calibration circuit, the invention divides the control function into separate control signals (first drivability control signal, second drivability control signal, etc.) that are selectively applied based on specific data conditions, thereby reducing the overall circuit dimension while maintaining jitter correction capability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements dynamic drivability control where the control signals are adjusted in real-time based on the incoming data patterns. The drivability control circuit continuously monitors data patterns and selectively activates appropriate control signals, making the circuit adaptive rather than static. This dynamic approach replaces complex fixed calibration circuits with a simpler, data-driven control mechanism

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Reliability

If drivability control signal is activated for consecutive data of same logic level, then jitter is reduced, but power consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvejitter reductionVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by making the drivability control signal-dependent on local data patterns. The drivability control circuit generates different control signals based on the specific pattern of consecutive data values (e.g., when four or more consecutive data have the same logic level). This localized adaptation allows jitter correction to be applied precisely where needed rather than uniformly across all data, reducing unnecessary power consumption

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs partial action by activating drivability control signals only under specific conditions (certain data patterns) rather than continuously. The control circuit selectively applies jitter correction when data patterns indicate potential jitter issues (such as prolonged sequences of identical logic levels), and remains inactive otherwise, thereby achieving effective jitter reduction with minimized power consumption

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Data Source

PatentUS11688439B2Integrated circuit having data output circuit and semiconductor memory system including the same
Publication Date: 2023.06.27 SK HYNIX INC
  • US11688439B2 patent drawing
  • US11688439B2 patent drawing
  • US11688439B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An integrated circuit includes a drivability control circuit and a data output circuit. The drivability control circuit is configured to generate a drivability control signal based on data patterns of a plurality of pieces of data. The data output circuit is configured to control drivability, which is reflected to each of the plurality of pieces of data, based on the drivability control signal.