Data Security Tool Using Segmented Record Scrubbing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional data security methods that send personal information to a server for scrubbing do not guarantee safety and integrity, as data can be intercepted or compromised during transport, and may not perfectly remove personal information.

Innovation Solution

Implementing an unconventional scrubbing process at the repository by dividing data records into portions, combining them to form chunks, and scrubbing these chunks before transmission, ensuring personal information is removed before leaving the repository.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If data is sent to a server for scrubbing, then personal information can be removed, but data may be intercepted or compromised during transport

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata securityVSAvoiddata interception risk
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by performing data scrubbing at the repository before data leaves the facility. This ensures personal information is removed in advance, eliminating the security risk of data interception during transport to an external scrubbing server.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies segmentation by dividing data records into multiple portions and combining them into chunks. This fragmentation ensures that even if some chunks are intercepted, the complete personal information cannot be reconstructed without all corresponding chunks.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Reliability

If data is scrubbed at an external server, then personal information may be removed, but the scrubbing may not be perfect and personal information may still be exposed

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepersonal information protectionVSAvoidscrubbing effectiveness
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

By performing scrubbing operations at the repository rather than relying on external servers, the system ensures consistent and controlled removal of personal information before data leaves the secure environment, eliminating uncertainties about external scrubbing effectiveness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Reliability

If data records are divided and combined into chunks, then security is improved through fragmentation, but the processing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata securityVSAvoidprocessing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system divides data records into multiple portions and combines them into chunks with tracking metadata. This segmentation enables secure processing where each chunk can be independently handled while maintaining the ability to reconstruct complete records only when all chunks are properly assembled.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces chunk metadata as an intermediary element that tracks and associates data portions with their original records. This mediator simplifies the complex process of managing fragmented data by providing a structured way to track, assemble, and process chunks without requiring complex coordination mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS11347884B2Data security tool
Publication Date: 2022.05.31 BANK OF AMERICA CORP
  • US11347884B2 patent drawing
  • US11347884B2 patent drawing
  • US11347884B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An apparatus includes a memory that stores a plurality of records and a hardware processor. The processor receives a request for a first record and a second record of the plurality of records and divides, based on a type of the first record and a type of the second record, the first record into a first portion and a second portion and the second record into a third portion and a fourth portion. The processor also creates a first chunk using the first portion of the first record and the third portion of the second record and creates a second chunk using the second portion of the first record and the fourth portion of the second record. The processor further scrubs the first chunk to create a first message, scrubs the second chunk to create a second message, and communicates the first and second messages to an external device.