Data Session Continuity After Circuit Switched Fallback

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Solution Overview

Problem

After a circuit switched fallback procedure, ongoing data sessions are often transferred to legacy networks with lower data rates, leading to inadequate throughput and potential session drops, resulting in poor user experience and increased incidence of dropped connections.

Innovation Solution

A wireless communication device determines if sufficient resources are available on the legacy network to support a minimum threshold throughput for the data session after a voice call has terminated and reverts back to the original network if resources are insufficient, ensuring continued data sessions with faster data rates.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a wireless communication device performs a circuit switched fallback procedure to transition from an LTE network to a legacy network for voice call support, then voice call capability is improved, but data session throughput deteriorates due to lower data rates on the legacy network

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevoice call capabilityVSAvoiddata session throughput
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic network selection by allowing the wireless communication device to switch between LTE and legacy networks based on real-time conditions. After a CSFB procedure, the device evaluates data rate requirements and automatically reverts to the LTE network when sufficient resources are available, making the network connection adaptable rather than static.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the operational parameters by introducing threshold-based decision-making for network retention. The network controller compares actual data rates against minimum threshold requirements and adjusts the network configuration accordingly, either maintaining the legacy network connection or triggering a revert to LTE based on whether thresholds are met.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Stability of the object's composition

If a wireless communication device remains on a legacy network after a voice call terminates, then network stability is improved, but data session reliability deteriorates due to insufficient throughput resources

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenetwork connection stabilityVSAvoiddata session continuity
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a feedback mechanism where the network controller continuously monitors data rate performance on the legacy network and compares it against minimum threshold requirements. This feedback loop enables automatic decision-making: when throughput falls below thresholds, the system triggers a network revert action to restore reliable data sessions while maintaining stability when conditions are adequate.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Loss of energy

If data rates on a legacy network are insufficient to support minimum threshold throughput, then resource conservation is improved, but user experience deteriorates due to slow or dropped data sessions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenetwork resource consumptionVSAvoiduser experience quality
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of energyVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by establishing minimum threshold throughput levels as decision criteria. The network controller dynamically adjusts network configuration based on whether actual data rates meet these parameters, automatically triggering network reversion when thresholds are not satisfied to maintain acceptable user experience while avoiding unnecessary network switching when resources are sufficient.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS8890921B2Supporting continuation of a data session after performance of a circuit switched fallback procedure
Publication Date: 2014.11.18 APPLE INC
  • US8890921B2 patent drawing
  • US8890921B2 patent drawing
  • US8890921B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method of supporting continuation of a data session at a wireless communication device after performance of a circuit switched fallback (CSFB) procedure is provided. The method can include establishing a data session while connected to a first network and determining an initiation of a voice call while the data session is ongoing over the first network. The method can further include participating in a CSFB procedure to transition from the first network to a second network in response to initiation of the voice call. After termination of the voice call, the method can additionally include determining that sufficient resources are not available to the wireless communication device on the second network to support a minimum threshold throughput for the data session. The method can also include reverting to the first network in response to determining that sufficient resources are not available to support the minimum threshold throughput.