Data Traffic Controller for Dynamic Cellular Network Selection
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Solution Overview
Problem
Current fleet management systems lack the ability to automatically and seamlessly switch between cellular carriers or access methods when primary connections fail, relying on static configurations and manual intervention for backup connections.
Innovation Solution
A system with an automotive edge router and data traffic controller that dynamically selects the best cellular network for each application based on real-time performance data, allowing simultaneous connection to multiple carriers and automatic traffic steering.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Reliability
If static connectivity configuration is used with single cellular connection, then device complexity is reduced, but reliability deteriorates when primary connection fails
Solution Approach 1:
The system transitions from static connectivity configuration to dynamic connectivity management, where the data traffic controller continuously monitors performance data from multiple cellular networks and automatically steers traffic between them based on real-time conditions, ensuring optimal connection availability without manual intervention
Solution Approach 2:
The connectivity management system operates autonomously by self-monitoring performance data from multiple carriers and self-steering traffic between them based on predefined policies and real-time network conditions, eliminating the need for manual intervention while maintaining high reliability
2Loss of time
If manual intervention is required to switch connectivity provider, then device complexity is reduced, but loss of time increases during connection failures
Solution Approach 1:
The system establishes multiple cellular connections to different carriers in advance before any failure occurs, and maintains them in a ready state with performance monitoring already active, enabling immediate failover without waiting for failure detection or manual configuration
Solution Approach 2:
The data traffic controller continuously receives performance data from multiple cellular networks, analyzes connection status in real-time, and automatically triggers carrier switching when performance thresholds are breached, eliminating manual intervention and reducing switching time
3Reliability
If connection to multiple cellular networks is established, then reliability is improved, but device complexity increases
Solution Approach 1:
The system separates connectivity management into distinct functional components: multiple cellular network interfaces for redundancy, a data traffic controller for centralized intelligence, and an automotive edge router for traffic steering, allowing each component to be optimized independently while working together to manage multiple networks efficiently
Solution Approach 2:
The data traffic controller acts as an intermediary between multiple cellular network interfaces and the automotive edge router, centralizing the complexity of multi-network management in a single intelligent component that monitors all connections and makes automated routing decisions, simplifying the overall system architecture
4Adaptability or versatility
If static connectivity configuration is used, then ease of operation is improved, but adaptability deteriorates to changing network conditions
Solution Approach 1:
The system transitions from static to dynamic connectivity configuration that automatically adapts to changing network conditions by continuously monitoring performance data and adjusting traffic routing in real-time, maintaining operational simplicity through automation while achieving high adaptability
Data Source
AI summary
A system for dynamic edge routing of data traffic for a mobile entity having a plurality of applications is provided. An automotive edge router (AER) is located on the mobile entity. The AER is configured to connect to and be in signal communication with a plurality of cellular networks associated with different communication service providers (CSPs), and to receive performance data for each of the plurality of cellular networks. A data traffic controller is in signal communication with the AER via one of the plurality of cellular networks and is configured to receive the performance data for each cellular network from the AER, to dynamically select one of the plurality of cellular networks for each of the applications on the mobile entity based on the performance data, and to transmit a command signal to the AER indicating the selection of one of the plurality of cellular networks for each application.


