Data Transfer Concurrency Control via Queue-Based Throttling

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Current systems for large-scale data transfer face challenges such as concurrency limitations, throttling, and write capacity issues, which can lead to inefficiencies and require manual intervention or additional costs to manage bandwidth and resources.

Innovation Solution

The system employs a processor and memory with instructions to manage concurrency by receiving notifications from a data stream, passing messages to a queue with a message group ID, and dynamically controlling the number of invocations and routines to write data to a cloud-based database, thereby mitigating throttling and write capacity limits.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If large amounts of data are transferred from a data warehouse to a cloud-based database, then the data accessibility for external applications is improved, but concurrency limitations and throttling occur that slow or stop the data-transfer process

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata transfer throughputVSAvoiddata transfer continuity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the data transfer process into multiple concurrent data transfer operations, each handling a portion of the total data. This allows the system to bypass concurrency limitations by distributing the transfer load across multiple parallel operations, thereby maintaining high throughput while avoiding throttling that would occur with a single large-scale transfer operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system dynamically adjusts the number and configuration of concurrent data transfer operations based on system conditions, database capacity, and observed throttling patterns. This dynamic adaptation allows the data transfer process to respond to changing conditions in real-time, maintaining reliability while optimizing throughput by scaling the number of concurrent operations up or down as needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Productivity

If concurrency is increased to speed up data transfer, then productivity is improved, but throttling and write capacity limits are exceeded causing the process to fail

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata transfer speedVSAvoidthrottling and write capacity limits
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements feedback mechanisms that monitor database write capacity, throttling conditions, and the performance of concurrent data transfer operations. Based on this feedback, the system automatically adjusts the number of concurrent operations and their configuration to maintain optimal transfer speed while staying within database capacity limits and avoiding throttling, thus resolving the contradiction between speed and capacity constraints.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes key parameters of the data transfer process, including the number of concurrent operations, batch sizes, and retry intervals, to optimize performance. By dynamically adjusting these parameters based on system conditions, the system achieves high data transfer speed without exceeding write capacity limits or triggering throttling mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Ease of operation

If manual intervention is used to manage data transfer, then control over the process is improved, but the complexity of operation increases and human intervention is required

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontrol over data transferVSAvoidautomatic data transfer
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSExtent of automation

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements self-service capabilities where the data transfer process automatically manages its own concurrency levels, monitors database capacity, and adjusts operations without human intervention. The system autonomously handles throttling conditions, retries failed operations, and optimizes transfer parameters, thereby maintaining ease of operation through automation while reducing the need for manual control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

Through feedback loops that continuously monitor system conditions and transfer performance, the system automatically adjusts its operation to maintain optimal control. This feedback-driven automation enables the system to manage complex concurrency and capacity issues without requiring human intervention, while still providing controlled and predictable data transfer behavior.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS20250013510A1Techniques for mitigating back pressure, auto-scaling throughput, and concurrency scaling in large-scale automated event-driven data pipelines
Publication Date: 2025.01.09 EQUIFAX INC
  • US20250013510A1 patent drawing
  • US20250013510A1 patent drawing
  • US20250013510A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Systems and methods for fine-tuned control over data transfer processes. An exemplary data transfer process may include: receiving a data stream at a storage service; receiving, at a first function, one or more notifications; in response to each notification, passing, by the first function, a message to a queue, the message comprising an address of a respective file within the storage service; receiving, at an invocation of a second function at a second computing service, one or more messages from the queue; retrieving, by the second function, data from one or more files based on the address in each of the one or more messages; and writing, by the second function, the data to a database. Systems and methods according to aspects of the present disclosure improve processes of transferring data from a data warehouse or database to a cloud-based database by mitigating back-pressure, auto-scaling throughput, and controlling concurrency scaling.