Database Search Query Catching and Metadata Exploration

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing database search methods often fail to provide users with effective tools to narrow their searches efficiently, leading to irrelevant results due to the complexity of selecting appropriate search terms and the lack of uniformity across different databases.

Innovation Solution

A method and system that utilizes an underlying search engine to guide users through the search process by analyzing search requests and providing suggested related topics, dates, and publications, using indexing processes to enhance search results and simplify the user experience through query catching and metadata exploration features.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If users conduct searches using manual methods or basic search engines, then they can access database content, but they struggle to select appropriate search terms and obtain relevant results

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesearch result relevanceVSAvoidsearch term selection difficulty
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces an intermediary system that sits between the user and the database search engine. This intermediary automatically analyzes the user's search query, identifies key terms, and generates refined search expressions without requiring the user to manually select search terms. The system acts as a mediator that transforms simple user input into optimized search queries, thereby improving result relevance while maintaining ease of operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The search system performs self-service by automatically analyzing and refining search queries without requiring user expertise in search term selection. The system autonomously identifies key concepts, applies appropriate search operators, and generates optimized queries based on the database's controlled vocabulary and indexing structures, eliminating the need for users to manually craft complex search expressions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Adaptability or versatility

If different databases use different search programs and controlled vocabularies, then each database can be optimized for its specific content, but uniformity in conducting searches across databases is lost

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedatabase-specific optimizationVSAvoidsearch technique consistency
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a universal search interface that can query multiple different databases with varying controlled vocabularies and search programs through a single unified system. The intermediary layer translates and adapts user queries to match each database's specific requirements while maintaining consistent user interaction. This allows the system to serve multiple database functions through a single versatile platform, preserving database-specific optimization while providing uniform access methods.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Adaptability or versatility

If searchers use numerous different search commands to account for database variations, then they can adapt to different databases, but the search process becomes complex and difficult to master

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedatabase compatibilityVSAvoidsearch command complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the complexity of search command selection and transformation from the user's task and relocates it to the automated intermediary system. The system handles the extraction and application of database-specific search syntax, operators, and vocabulary mappings, leaving the user with a simplified interface that requires no knowledge of complex search commands. This separates the adaptive functionality from the user interaction layer.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

4Measurement precision

If users manually refine search queries to improve relevance, then they can obtain better results, but the search process consumes more time

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesearch result accuracyVSAvoidsearch process duration
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent performs preliminary action by automatically analyzing and optimizing search queries before they are executed against the database. The intermediary system pre-processes user input, identifies key terms, applies appropriate weighting, and generates refined search expressions in advance, eliminating the need for users to manually iterate through multiple search refinements. This preliminary optimization significantly reduces the time required to achieve accurate search results.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS9507850B1Method and system for searching databases
Publication Date: 2016.11.29 PROQUEST LLC
  • US9507850B1 patent drawing
  • US9507850B1 patent drawing
  • US9507850B1 patent drawing

AI summary

A method and system for searching databases uses query catching and/or metadata exploration features to analyze the search terms entered and present suggestions displayed on the initial search results page, together with the traditional search results. The method and system simplifies and improves the user's experience by mapping user queries to relevant methods for accessing content based on string similarity measures, term relationships, and editorial assertions. The method and system uses an underlying search engine that enhances search results and suggests topics, dates, and/or publications, displayed as links on the results page, to help focus the search using automatic indexing.