Database Table Commenting in Documents for Row and Column Annotation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing document editing systems, such as Word and Excel, lack the ability to facilitate row-level or column-level comments on database tables, limiting user interaction and flexibility in commenting on structured data.

Innovation Solution

A method and apparatus that enable the display of database tables in documents, allowing users to mark target areas within these tables for commenting, record correlations between comment information and target areas, and display comment information related to the position of the target area, thereby supporting row-level and column-level comments.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If traditional text-editable documents are used with simple tables, then ease of operation is maintained, but the ability to comment on structured data at row or column level is lost

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommenting capability on structured dataVSAvoiduser interaction complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the table into discrete row and column elements that can be individually selected and commented on. Users can select specific rows or columns as target areas for commenting, enabling precise structured data annotation without overwhelming interface complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a comment box as an intermediary element that mediates between the user and the table structure. The comment box receives comments and automatically associates them with the selected target area, simplifying the interaction while enabling sophisticated commenting capabilities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Adaptability or versatility

If database tables are integrated into documents, then structured storage and SQL query capabilities are improved, but the complexity of the system increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedatabase functionalityVSAvoidsystem architecture
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent makes the table component multi-functional by integrating database table capabilities with document editing and commenting features. The same table structure serves both as a data container with SQL query capabilities and as a commentable element, eliminating the need for separate systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent merges the database table functionality with the document editing interface. The table is rendered directly within the document, allowing users to interact with database data and add comments in a unified environment rather than switching between separate applications.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Loss of information

If comment information is displayed in relation to target area positions, then information expression clarity is improved, but the rendering complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecomment positioning accuracyVSAvoidrendering logic
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by positioning comment information specifically at the location of the target area (row or column) within the table. Each comment is rendered in proximity to its associated target, providing clear spatial context without requiring global repositioning of all elements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The patent performs preliminary action by pre-establishing the correlation between comment information and target areas during the commenting phase. The system stores the relationship between comments and their target areas, enabling efficient retrieval and positioning during rendering without complex real-time calculations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS12450425B2Method and apparatus for processing information in document, and device and medium
Publication Date: 2025.10.21 BEIJING ZITIAO NETWORK TECH CO LTD
  • US12450425B2 patent drawing
  • US12450425B2 patent drawing
  • US12450425B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The embodiments of the present disclosure relate to a method and apparatus for processing information in a document, and a device and a medium. The method includes: displaying a database table in the document in response to receiving a table creation operation in the document; marking a target area and displaying a comment box on an interface of the document in response to receiving a comment request for the target area in the database table, wherein the target area comprises at least one of: at least one cell row, or at least one cell column; and recording a correlation between comment information and the target area and displaying the comment information in the document in response to receiving the comment information through the comment box, wherein a display position of the comment information in the document is related to a position of the target area in the database table.