Daughterboard Airflow Path Design for Heat Dissipation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Manufacturers face challenges in creating configurable and high-performance computing devices that effectively manage heat dissipation, leading to inefficient fan operation and reduced user experience due to obstructed airflow paths in computer chassis.

Innovation Solution

Incorporating a daughterboard with strategically designed airflow paths, such as cutaways, perforations, or slots, that separate the PCI card area from exhaust fans, allowing for improved airflow and heat dissipation by creating a direct path for intake air to reach exhaust fans, thereby reducing fan noise, energy consumption, and extending device functionality.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a daughterboard is added to extend functionality, then device versatility is improved, but airflow obstruction increases and cooling efficiency deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice functionalityVSAvoidairflow obstruction
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The daughterboard is segmented into functional areas with specific openings (intake opening, exhaust opening, and airflow path openings) that divide the airflow management function. This segmentation allows the daughterboard to extend functionality while maintaining efficient airflow paths through dedicated openings rather than obstructing airflow uniformly across the entire board.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The daughterboard acts as an intermediary structure that mediates between the need for extended functionality and the need for efficient airflow. By incorporating specific openings and airflow paths, the daughterboard serves as a mediator that allows both functional extension and effective heat dissipation to coexist.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Adaptability or versatility

If components are densely packed to increase functionality, then device versatility is improved, but heat dissipation efficiency deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice functionalityVSAvoidheat dissipation efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSTemperature

Solution Approach 1:

The daughterboard employs local quality by creating specific localized openings (intake opening at one end, exhaust opening at the other, with airflow path openings in between) rather than uniformly distributing airflow management features. This localized approach to opening placement optimizes heat dissipation in dense component configurations by directing airflow precisely where needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Temperature

If fan speed is increased to improve cooling, then heat dissipation is improved, but energy consumption and noise increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecooling capabilityVSAvoidfan energy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The daughterboard design enables continuous and efficient airflow through properly positioned openings that maintain steady air flow from intake to exhaust. This continuous airflow path reduces the need for high-speed fan operation, allowing fans to operate at lower speeds while maintaining effective cooling, thereby reducing energy consumption and noise.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This configuration enhances cooling capabilities, reduces fan operational speeds and noise, extends device performance, and provides greater flexibility and user satisfaction by optimizing airflow within the computer chassis.

Implementation Method 1

The daughterboard may include an opening to permit the intake air to pass toward the exhaust fan

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAirflow: Convection

Data Source

PatentUS8848364B2Daughterboard having airflow path
Publication Date: 2014.09.30 HEWLETT PACKARD DEVELOPMENT COMPANY LP
  • US8848364B2 patent drawing
  • US8848364B2 patent drawing
  • US8848364B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A daughterboard can include an airflow path or opening.