DC Power Supply Adaptive Offset Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing DC power supplies have a limited range of application due to the fixed setting range of components like potentiometers, restricting their use across different loads despite their ability to adjust for various balancing needs between efficiency, ripple & noise, and control behavior.

Innovation Solution

A DC power supply with feedback-controlled preregulators and postregulators, along with a control unit that adjusts voltage or current offsets in a feedback loop, allowing for flexible balancing between efficiency, ripple & noise, and control behavior, enabling use across a wider variety of loads without the need for multiple power supplies.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a fixed potentiometer setting range is used in the power supply, then the device complexity is reduced and manufacturing is simplified, but the adaptability to different loads is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveapplication rangeVSAvoidcontrol mechanism
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic adjustability of the offset voltage range through a control unit that can modify the offset voltage beyond fixed potentiometer limitations. This allows the power supply to adapt to different load requirements dynamically, resolving the contradiction between fixed simplicity and adaptive versatility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the offset voltage parameter dynamically through a control unit that adjusts the offset voltage based on load requirements. This parameter change capability expands the application range without requiring complete redesign of the power supply architecture.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Adaptability or versatility

If multiple power supplies with different configurations are used for different loads, then the adaptability to various loads is improved, but the device complexity and cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveload compatibilityVSAvoidsystem configuration
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent creates a universal power supply that can handle different load types (constant voltage, constant current, battery charging) through a single device. The control unit enables this power supply to perform multiple functions by dynamically adjusting offset voltage, eliminating the need for multiple specialized power supplies.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements dynamic reconfiguration capabilities that allow the power supply to switch between different operating modes (constant voltage, constant current, battery charging) based on load requirements. This dynamic adaptability provides multi-functionality without requiring separate dedicated power supplies for each application.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Adaptability or versatility

If the offset voltage range is expanded to cover more application areas, then the adaptability is improved, but the control complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevoltage adjustment rangeVSAvoidcontrol mechanism
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements feedback control mechanisms where the control unit monitors load conditions and automatically adjusts the offset voltage to optimal values. This feedback-based approach simplifies the control of expanded voltage ranges by using automated adjustment rather than manual configuration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The control unit performs self-adjustment of the offset voltage based on detected load conditions, eliminating the need for complex manual control mechanisms. The system serves itself by automatically configuring the appropriate voltage range for different application scenarios.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS11223268B2DC power supply with adaptive controlled preregulator and postregulator
Publication Date: 2022.01.11 ROHDE & SCHWARZ GMBH & CO KG
  • US11223268B2 patent drawing
  • US11223268B2 patent drawing
  • US11223268B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A DC power supply and a method for operating a DC power supply, wherein the DC power supply comprises at least one feedback-controlled preregulator, at least one feedback-controlled postregulator supplied by the feedback-controlled preregulator, output terminals for supplying regulated constant current or regulated constant voltage to a load, and a control unit for controlling at least one of the feedback-controlled preregulator and the feedback-controlled postregulator, and designed for adjusting a voltage offset or a current offset added to a signal in a feedback loop of at least one of the feedback-controlled preregulator and the feedback-controlled postregulator.