5G DCI Transmission Dynamic Unit Length Parsing

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Solution Overview

Problem

In the 5G communications system, the parameters configured for downlink control information (DCI) using semi-static signaling often become inconsistent with the actual information that needs to be carried, leading to inefficiencies in data transmission.

Innovation Solution

The method involves receiving first control information with M unit lengths, where N unit lengths are effective and (M-N) unit lengths are ineffective, allowing the terminal to determine and parse only the effective unit lengths, thereby aligning preconfigured and actual transmitted information.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of energy

If semi-static signaling is used to configure DCI parameters, then DCI overhead is reduced, but the configured parameters become inconsistent with actual transmission requirements

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveDCI overheadVSAvoidparameter consistency
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of energyVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces dynamic indication mechanisms (such as indication fields in DCI or RRC signaling) that allow the terminal to dynamically determine the effective quantity of unit lengths based on actual transmission requirements. This dynamic adjustment resolves the contradiction by enabling the system to adapt parameter configurations in real-time, ensuring both low overhead and high consistency reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Adaptability or versatility

If more information is dynamically configured in DCI, then system flexibility is improved, but DCI overhead increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesystem flexibilityVSAvoidDCI overhead
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the DCI structure into fixed configuration parts (configured by semi-static signaling) and dynamic indication parts (transmitted in DCI). The fixed part contains basic parameters that rarely change, while the dynamic part contains indication information that allows flexible adaptation. This segmentation reduces overall overhead while maintaining system flexibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Instead of transmitting all configuration parameters dynamically, the patent transmits only the necessary indication information (partial action) that allows the terminal to derive the actual parameters from the pre-configured values. This partial transmission approach maintains flexibility while significantly reducing DCI overhead.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

3Loss of information

If the terminal parses all M unit lengths, then no information is missed, but processing complexity increases when N < M

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinformation completenessVSAvoidparsing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts and transmits only the effective quantity of unit lengths (N) through indication mechanisms, allowing the terminal to focus parsing efforts only on the relevant N unit lengths among the total M configured unit lengths. This extraction approach ensures information completeness for effective lengths while reducing processing complexity by eliminating unnecessary parsing of ineffective lengths.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Data Source

PatentEP3654567B1Method and apparatus for transmitting control information
Publication Date: 2023.10.25 HUAWEI TECH CO LTD
  • EP3654567B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP3654567B1 patent drawingFigure 3
  • EP3654567B1 patent drawingFigure 4

AI summary

Embodiments of this application disclose a control information transmission method and an apparatus, and relate to the field of communications technologies, to help resolve a problem that a DCI related parameter configured by using semi-static signaling is inconsistent with information that actually needs to be carried by using DCI. The method may include: receiving first control information, where the first control information includes M unit lengths, N unit lengths are effective unit lengths, 0 ≤ N &lt; M, and both M and N are integers; and determining information carried in the N effective unit lengths.