DCI-Controlled PDCCH Search Space Switching Across Serving Cells
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Solution Overview
Problem
Existing communication systems face challenges in providing search space group indication and switching methods for user equipment (UE) in unlicensed spectrum, particularly in ensuring fair channel access and efficient power consumption.
Innovation Solution
The proposed solution involves a UE and base station apparatus that includes a processor configured to control search space group monitoring and switching based on DCI format 2_0 indications, timer expiration, and channel occupancy duration, allowing for synchronized group switching across serving cells or cell groups.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Reliability
If the UE monitors PDCCH in multiple search space groups simultaneously, then the communication reliability is improved, but the power consumption increases
Solution Approach 1:
The patent applies dynamics by enabling the UE to switch between different search space groups (group 0 and group 1) based on dynamic conditions such as timer expiration or channel occupancy duration. The UE monitors PDCCH in one group at a time and switches to another group when conditions change, rather than simultaneously monitoring both groups. This dynamic switching mechanism maintains communication reliability while reducing power consumption by keeping the UE in a lower-power state when possible.
Solution Approach 2:
The patent implements periodic action through timer-based mechanisms where the UE switches search space groups periodically based on timer expiration. The UE alternates between monitoring PDCCH in different search space groups at predetermined intervals, ensuring continuous coverage while allowing power-saving periods when no switching is required. This periodic switching maintains reliability without requiring continuous high-power monitoring of all groups simultaneously.
2Adaptability or versatility
If the UE switches search space groups frequently to adapt to channel conditions, then the adaptability is improved, but the complexity of control increases
Solution Approach 1:
The patent applies feedback by using DCI format 2_0 indications from the network to control search space group switching. The network provides feedback information through the DCI that tells the UE when to switch between search space groups based on actual channel conditions and occupancy status. This feedback mechanism enables adaptive switching without requiring the UE to make complex decisions autonomously, reducing control complexity while maintaining adaptability.
Solution Approach 2:
The patent implements self-service by enabling the UE to automatically switch search space groups based on pre-configured conditions such as timer expiration or channel occupancy duration without requiring explicit network commands for each switch. The UE monitors its own state and autonomously decides when to switch groups based on the configured criteria, reducing control complexity while maintaining adaptability to changing conditions.
3Productivity
If the UE uses higher priority LBT mode to obtain channel access, then the channel access probability is improved, but the fairness with other UEs deteriorates
Solution Approach 1:
The patent applies dynamics by enabling the UE to switch between different search space groups with different LBT priorities based on dynamic channel conditions and occupancy status. When the UE has channel occupancy from a previous transmission, it can use higher priority LBT mode for faster access. When the channel is idle or occupancy has expired, it switches to lower priority LBT mode to ensure fairness with other UEs. This dynamic adjustment maintains both productivity and fairness.
Solution Approach 2:
The patent implements periodic action through timer-based mechanisms that periodically reset LBT priority levels. The UE uses higher priority LBT mode during occupied channels and periodically switches to lower priority mode after the occupancy duration expires. This periodic switching ensures that other UEs get fair access opportunities while the current UE can quickly re-access the channel when needed, balancing productivity and fairness.
Data Source
AI summary
An apparatus and a method of communication of the same are provided. A method of communication of a user equipment (UE) includes receiving, by the UE, a first information, and the first information corresponds to search space group monitoring for a first serving cell. This provides a search space group indication and further provides a method of search space group switching.
