De-interlacing Edge Detection Interpolation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional de-interlacing methods often result in poor image quality when interpolating pixel positions that are relatively stationary, as they fail to accurately differentiate between stationary and dynamic states in image data.

Innovation Solution

A de-interlacing method and apparatus that detects edges within target regions, determines if the edges are stationary, and performs inter-field interpolation for pixel positions on the stationary side of the edge, improving image quality by selectively using inter-field interpolation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If conventional de-interlacing methods perform interpolation on all pixel positions without edge detection, then the processing is simple and fast, but the image quality deteriorates in regions with partial motion

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimage qualityVSAvoidde-interlacing process complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies different interpolation methods to different regions of the image based on edge detection results. Stationary regions use inter-field interpolation while dynamic regions use intra-field interpolation, allowing each region to receive the most suitable processing method for its characteristics

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The patent segments the image into different regions based on edge detection, identifying stationary and dynamic areas separately. This segmentation allows the de-interlacing process to apply different interpolation strategies to different segments, improving overall image quality

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Manufacturing precision

If the de-interlacing method detects edges and performs selective interpolation, then the image quality improves in stationary regions, but the processing time and complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimage qualityVSAvoidprocessing time
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

By detecting edges and identifying stationary versus dynamic regions, the patent applies inter-field interpolation only where needed (stationary regions) while using intra-field interpolation for dynamic regions, optimizing both quality and processing efficiency

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Reliability

If the method uses inter-field interpolation for all pixel positions, then the processing is fast and simple, but flickers occur and image fidelity deteriorates in regions with motion

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimage fidelityVSAvoidinterpolation process complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent determines the appropriate interpolation method based on local region characteristics. Stationary regions receive inter-field interpolation for smoothness while dynamic regions receive intra-field interpolation to prevent flickers, with the decision based on edge detection and motion analysis

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The patent dynamically adjusts the interpolation method based on detected motion characteristics. When motion is detected in a region, the system switches from inter-field to intra-field interpolation, allowing the processing approach to adapt to changing image conditions

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS8508660B2De-interlacing methods and related apparatuses
Publication Date: 2013.08.13 REALTEK SEMICON CORP
  • US8508660B2 patent drawing
  • US8508660B2 patent drawing
  • US8508660B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention provides de-interlacing methods and related apparatuses. One of the proposed de-interlacing methods includes edge detection of a target region corresponding to a target position. When the target region is assumed to include an edge that is considered stationary, and if the target position is on a stationary side of the edge, then a pixel value for the target position is generated by inter-field interpolation.