Decentralized Power Grid Modular Generator Replacement
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Solution Overview
Problem
Current systems lack the ability to efficiently optimize the use of multiple independent power generating systems integrated into a single structure, such as a house, leading to inefficiencies and the need for replacing entire building components when individual power generators fail.
Innovation Solution
A decentralized system comprising multiple discrete power generators, energy storage devices, and a computational controller that optimizes charging and discharging of each storage device, allowing for independent operation and replacement of generators without replacing structural components.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Power
If solar cells are integrated directly into building materials such as roof tiles, then power generation capability is improved, but replacement cost and complexity increases when solar cells fail
Solution Approach 1:
The system divides the power generation function from the building structure by using separate, modular solar generators that can be independently installed and replaced. Each generator is a discrete unit connected to the building's electrical system through standardized interfaces, allowing failure of one generator not to compromise the entire system or require structural modification for replacement.
2Reliability
If multiple power generating systems are integrated into a single structure, then energy self-sufficiency is improved, but system complexity increases
Solution Approach 1:
The computational controller automatically manages the multiple power generating systems and energy storage devices without requiring manual intervention. The system self-optimizes by calculating which generators should operate, how energy should be distributed, and when storage devices should charge or discharge, thereby managing complexity internally while presenting a simple interface to the user.
Solution Approach 2:
The system combines multiple independent power generating systems and energy storage devices into a unified controlled network, where they work together as an integrated whole. The computational controller merges their outputs and manages their coordination, allowing them to function collectively to improve reliability while the controller handles the complexity of their interaction.
3Device complexity
If centralized power generation system is used, then system control is simplified, but energy distribution efficiency decreases
Solution Approach 1:
The system allows different parts of the building to have different power generation and storage characteristics tailored to their specific needs. Each generator and storage device can be optimally sized and positioned for its local requirements, and the computational controller distributes energy efficiently to where it is needed, reducing transmission losses while maintaining simplified control through centralized optimization algorithms.
Data Source
AI summary
The present invention relates to a delocalized power generation system with computer controls and storage optimization capacity. A plurality of power generating systems is linked to a building along with a plurality of electrical storage means. By selectively charging and discharging the storage means and by selectively picking which electrical generating means one uses, the generation of power to the structure is maximized.