Sensor Synchronization Control With Decentralized Signal Processing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing ToF sensors face challenges in managing synchronization signals efficiently, especially with an increasing number of sensors, leading to complex processing and potential errors due to noise.

Innovation Solution

A sensor control system and sensor design that includes a synchronization signal generation unit, light emission trigger, and feedback signal processing, allowing for decentralized synchronization control and reduced load on the application system.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If the application system generates and manages synchronization signals for multiple sensors, then the system can achieve coordinated operation of multiple sensors, but the processing load and complexity of the application system increases significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecoordination capabilityVSAvoidprocessing load
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the synchronization signal management function into separate modules: a synchronization signal generation unit within the sensor system and a control device that manages multiple sensors. This segmentation transfers the processing burden from the application system to dedicated synchronization modules, reducing application system complexity while maintaining multi-sensor coordination capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a control device as an intermediary between the application system and multiple sensors. This control device handles the generation and distribution of synchronization signals, acting as a mediator that simplifies the application system's interface while enabling coordinated operation of multiple sensors through centralized synchronization management.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Adaptability or versatility

If the number of sensors is increased to expand system functionality, then the system can perform more comprehensive measurements, but the management of synchronization signals becomes more difficult and error-prone

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesystem functionalityVSAvoidsignal management
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a universal synchronization signal generation unit that can manage multiple sensors through a standardized interface. This unit generates synchronization signals that can be distributed to any number of sensors, providing a multi-functional solution that simplifies signal management regardless of the number of sensors deployed, thereby maintaining ease of operation while expanding system functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Speed

If the application system performs high-speed real-time processing of synchronization signals, then the system can maintain precise timing coordination, but the system becomes less flexible when system changes occur

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprocessing speedVSAvoidsystem flexibility
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a dynamic synchronization management architecture where the control device can adaptively generate and distribute synchronization signals based on the current system configuration. The system can dynamically add or remove sensors and the control device adjusts the synchronization signal distribution accordingly, maintaining precise timing coordination while providing flexibility for system changes without requiring complete reconfiguration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system enables efficient synchronization control, reduces processing load on the application system, and facilitates flexible system design even with an increase in the number of sensors, while minimizing noise-related errors.

Implementation Method 1

a sensor that includes a plurality of pixels each of which receives reflected light from the target area and converts the reflected light into an electric signal

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPhotoelectric conversion: Photoelectric Effect

Data Source

PatentUS12436290B2Sensor control system and sensor
Publication Date: 2025.10.07 SONY SEMICON SOLUTIONS CORP
  • US12436290B2 patent drawing
  • US12436290B2 patent drawing
  • US12436290B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Provided is a sensor control system capable of reducing a load on an application system in processing of a synchronization signal and performing flexible synchronization control in accordance with a system change even if the system change such as an increase in the number of sensors is made. A sensor control system that includes a light emitting unit, a sensor including a signal processing unit that performs signal processing on the basis of an electric signal output from each of a plurality of pixels, and a control device that controls execution of the signal processing of the sensor. The sensor includes a communication interface processing unit that receives a communication interface signal, a synchronization signal generation unit that generates a synchronization signal, a light emission trigger output unit that transmits a light emission trigger on the basis of the synchronization signal, a synchronization signal processing unit that controls the signal processing unit on the basis of the synchronization signal and transmits the synchronization signal, and a feedback signal processing unit that receives a feedback signal and transmits predetermined signal processing data including a reception result to the control device.