Deck Plate Rib Geometry for Stable Upside-Down Stacking

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Solution Overview

Problem

Deck plates stacked in pairs with ribs facing each other tend to be unstable due to small contact areas between ribs and recessed streak portions, leading to an unstable package that easily falls over.

Innovation Solution

Deck plates are designed with ribs and plane portions formed in complementary shapes, allowing them to be stacked upside down with maximized contact areas between ribs and plane portions, minimizing height and width, and using protruding streak portions to enhance stability.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If deck plates are stacked in the same direction with ribs facing each other, then the stacking method is simple, but the contact area between ribs and recessed streak portions is small causing an unstable state

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestacking method simplicityVSAvoidstacking stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies inversion by stacking deck plates in alternating orientations (upside down relative to each other) rather than in the same direction. This allows the protruding streak portions of one deck plate to contact the recessed streak portions of the adjacent deck plate, creating complementary contact surfaces that significantly increase the contact area and improve stacking stability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

2Stability of the object's composition

If deck plates are stacked while being turned upside down relative to each other, then the contact area between ribs and plane portions is maximized, but the height and width of the package increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestacking stabilityVSAvoidpackage volume
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs asymmetry in the cross-sectional shapes of the ribs and plane portions, where one has a protruding configuration and the other has a recessed configuration. When stacked in alternating orientations, these asymmetric features interlock to maximize contact area while maintaining a compact package dimensions through efficient space utilization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #4Asymmetry

3Stability of the object's composition

If the contact area between ribs and recessed streak portions is increased, then the stacking stability is improved, but the complexity of the deck plate design increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestacking stabilityVSAvoiddeck plate design complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent achieves multi-functionality by designing the protruding and recessed streak portions to serve dual purposes: they enhance stacking stability through increased contact area while simultaneously acting as structural ribs that provide rigidity to the deck plate. This integration of multiple functions into a single design element avoids increasing overall design complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS20250305283A1Deck plate
Publication Date: 2025.10.02 JFE METAL PROD & ENG INC
  • US20250305283A1 patent drawing
  • US20250305283A1 patent drawing
  • US20250305283A1 patent drawing

AI summary

The application provides a technique for stacking deck plates in a stable state. A deck plate is formed of a metal plate and includes plane portions and ribs provided alternately and continuously. Bottom surfaces of the ribs and contact parts of the plane portions contacting the bottom surfaces of the ribs when deck plates in a pair are stacked while being turned upside down relative to each other are formed in complementary shapes.