Decorative Sheet Gloss Layers for Scratch Resistance and Adhesion

The invention divides the gloss-adjustment structure into multiple distinct layers (first gloss-adjustment layer and second gloss-adjustment layer), each with specific resin compositions. This segmentation allows each layer to be optimized independently for scratch resistance and adherence, resolving the contradiction between these two properties that cannot be simultaneously achieved in a single-layer system.

The invention uses composite resin materials in each gloss-adjustment layer, combining different ionizing radiation curable resins with specific functional properties. The first layer contains resins optimized for adherence to the base layer, while the second layer contains resins optimized for scratch resistance, creating a composite structure that achieves both requirements simultaneously.

The invention creates three-dimensional texture effects by manipulating the optical properties (glossiness) of multiple layers rather than creating actual physical asperities. This dimensional approach to texture creation allows complex visual effects without proportionally increasing structural complexity, as the texture is achieved through optical illusion rather than physical depth.

The invention applies different glossiness levels to specific local areas of each layer to create the three-dimensional texture effect. By controlling which areas are glossy and which are matte, the patent achieves complex visual textures without requiring complex overall layer structures, resolving the contradiction between visual complexity and structural simplicity.