DECT Base Station Emergency Call Power Backup

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current telecommunications networks fail to guarantee emergency call functionality during power failures, especially in external locations without UPS systems, such as mobile radio base stations and small cell sites, which are critical for maintaining communication services.

Innovation Solution

Implementing a method that detects power failures and switches active field sites to emergency power operation, using battery backups or UPS systems to enable emergency call functionality, and signaling connected terminals to adapt to low-power modes for extended service duration.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Illumination intensity

If DECT base stations are permanently connected to the power grid for voice communication, then communication quality is improved, but service availability during power outages deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication qualityVSAvoidservice availability during power outages
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by equipping DECT base stations with battery backups before power outages occur. The base station detects power failures and automatically switches to battery power, ensuring continuous operation. This pre-configured power backup system enables the base station to maintain communication services during power outages without requiring manual intervention or infrastructure changes at customer premises.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Reliability

If extensive UPS systems are maintained at operating centers, then network connection capability during power outages is improved, but system complexity and cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenetwork connection capability during power outagesVSAvoidUPS system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the power backup function from centralized operating centers and implements it at the distributed DECT base station level. Instead of relying on extensive UPS systems at operating centers, each base station is equipped with its own battery backup, enabling autonomous operation during power outages. This decentralization simplifies the overall system by eliminating the need for complex centralized UPS infrastructure while maintaining reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

3Productivity

If active network elements are housed in remote locations without UPS systems, then network efficiency and cost are improved, but service reliability during power outages deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenetwork efficiencyVSAvoidservice reliability during power outages
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by providing power backup specifically at the DECT base station location rather than requiring UPS systems throughout the entire network infrastructure. The base station equipped with battery backup maintains local communication services during power outages, while other network elements can remain without UPS systems. This targeted approach ensures reliability where it matters most (at customer premises) while maintaining network efficiency and cost-effectiveness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Ensures continuous emergency call service during power outages by reducing power consumption and extending the service duration, even in networks without traditional UPS systems, benefiting both network operators and customers by maintaining critical communication services.

Implementation Method 1

The DECT base station (610) is equipped with a battery backup (611) or an uninterruptible power supply (UPS) system

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectBattery (electricity): Battery (electricity)

Data Source

PatentEP2913990B1Method and device for efficiently providing emergency call functionality in a DECT base station during loss of electrical power supply
Publication Date: 2019.04.10 DEUTSCHE TELEKOM AG
  • EP2913990B1 patent drawingFigure 1a~1e
  • EP2913990B1 patent drawingFigure 2a~2e
  • EP2913990B1 patent drawingFigure 3a~3b

AI summary

The present invention relates generally to the field of telecommunications and in particular to a device and a method for efficiently providing emergency call functionality in the event of a power supply failure in telecommunications networks, comprising at least one active remote site which has at least one battery backup and/or an uninterruptible power supply system for emergency power operation. The present invention includes the steps of: detecting a power supply failure, switching the active remote site to emergency power operation and an emergency call mode due to the detected power supply failure, and sending a message to connected terminal devices indicating that a power supply failure has been detected and/or that the active remote site is switching to an emergency call mode.