Deep Learning Positioning Model for Medical Scout Image Analysis

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Solution Overview

Problem

Manual operation for determining a positioning frame in medical scanning is labor-intensive and requires high operator skill, limiting efficiency and accuracy.

Innovation Solution

A method and system that utilize a pre-trained positioning model, incorporating a segmentation model with encoding and decoding modules, to automatically determine a positioning frame from a scout image, based on gold standard positioning frames, improving efficiency and accuracy without subsequent processing.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If manual operation is used to determine positioning frame, then operator can control the positioning process, but the workload is great and requires high operator ability

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperator ability requirementVSAvoidpositioning efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The system enables self-service by allowing the positioning frame to be automatically determined through deep learning algorithms. The model independently processes scout images and generates positioning frames without requiring manual operator intervention, thereby eliminating the need for high operator ability while maintaining high positioning efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces the manual mechanical operation system with an automated deep learning system. Instead of operators using tools like keyboards or mice to manually determine positioning frames, the system uses a trained deep learning model that automatically processes images and generates positioning frames, substituting human mechanical operations with automated computational processes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Device complexity

If manual operation mode is used for positioning frame determination, then flexibility in adjustment is maintained, but workload increases and operator ability requirement increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperation process simplicityVSAvoidoperator ability requirement
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The deep learning model performs self-service by automatically analyzing scout images and determining positioning frames without human intervention. This eliminates complex manual operations and reduces the operation process to a simple automated workflow, thereby reducing both device complexity and operator ability requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The patent extracts the complex decision-making process from manual operations and embeds it within the trained deep learning model. The model has been pre-trained on gold standard positioning frames, extracting the expertise and decision-making logic into the model itself, thereby removing the need for operators to possess high ability requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

3Productivity

If automated positioning model is used, then workload is reduced and positioning speed is improved, but model training complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepositioning efficiencyVSAvoidmodel training complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by pre-training the deep learning model offline using gold standard positioning frames before deployment. This preliminary training phase prepares the model in advance, allowing it to perform automated positioning efficiently during actual use without requiring complex real-time training, thereby achieving high productivity while managing training complexity through advance preparation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS20230334698A1Methods and systems for positioning in an medical procedure
Publication Date: 2023.10.19 SHANGHAI UNITED IMAGING HEALTHCARE
  • US20230334698A1 patent drawing
  • US20230334698A1 patent drawing
  • US20230334698A1 patent drawing

AI summary

The present disclosure discloses a method for positioning. The method may include obtaining a scout image of a target object and inputting the scout image of the target object into a positioning model. The method may also include determining a positioning frame in the scout image based on an output result of the positioning model. The positioning model may be obtained by training based on training scout images and information of the gold standard positioning frames. Each of the gold standard positioning frames may be in, from, or determined based on one of the training scout images and used for scanning.