Deep Sea Energy Collection Apparatus Using Geothermal Pressure

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Solution Overview

Problem

There is a global shortage of energy, and existing energy production methods, such as fossil fuels, are scarce, polluting, and require large land areas, while alternative sources like wind and solar energy are unstable and land-intensive.

Innovation Solution

An energy collection apparatus that utilizes geothermal energy and pressure differences in sea levels to generate steam, which is then used to power electrical generators without occupying valuable land space or burning fossil fuels, comprising an upper and lower body with storage compartments submerged in deep sea to harness geothermal energy and pressure differences.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Use of energy by moving object

If fossil fuels are used to produce energy, then energy can be generated, but it causes pollution and is scarce

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveenergy generationVSAvoidpollution
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent converts the harmful effect of burning fossil fuels into a beneficial process by using geothermal energy from the sea. The heat from the sea water is used to generate steam that drives turbines, producing energy without combustion and thus without pollution. This transforms the previously harmful fossil fuel combustion process into a clean geothermal energy utilization system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #22Blessing in disguise (Convert harm into benefit)

2Object-generated harmful factors

If wind or solar energy is used, then clean energy is produced, but it requires large land space and is unstable

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovepollutionVSAvoidland space
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-generated harmful factorsVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent transitions from utilizing surface-level energy sources (wind and solar) to exploiting subsurface geothermal energy from the sea. By drilling into the seabed and utilizing the heat stored in the ocean floor, the system accesses energy in a different dimensional space (underwater/ subsurface), thereby avoiding the need for large land areas while maintaining stable energy production.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Use of energy by moving object

If fossil fuels are used, then energy is produced, but land space is not the issue, rather scarcity and pollution are the problems

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveenergy generationVSAvoidfossil fuel supply
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent fundamentally changes the energy source parameter from finite fossil fuels to abundant geothermal energy. By tapping into the continuous heat flow from the earth's interior and the thermal energy stored in sea water, the system accesses an essentially infinite energy supply that does not deplete over time, thereby resolving the scarcity issue of fossil fuels.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution provides a stable, pollution-free energy source by leveraging abundant geothermal energy, reducing reliance on traditional energy sources and minimizing land use, thereby addressing the global energy shortage and environmental concerns.

Implementation Method 1

geothermal energy from the sea and a pressure difference between the sea water in the first storage compartment and the second storage compartment create upthrust steam

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGeothermal energy: Heat Exchanger

Implementation Method 2

a pressure difference between the sea water in the first storage compartment and the second storage compartment create upthrust steam

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPressure difference: Pressure Gradient

Implementation Method 3

create upthrust steam at a top portion of the first storage compartment

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPhase change: Phase Change

Data Source

PatentUS11624354B1Energy collection apparatus
Publication Date: 2023.04.11 XU XIANGYANG
  • US11624354B1 patent drawing
  • US11624354B1 patent drawing

AI summary

An energy collection apparatus includes an upper body and a lower body. The upper body has a first storage compartment, and is arranged to connect to an external energy generator. The lower body downwardly extends from the upper body, and has a second storage compartment. The energy collection apparatus is securely supported in a deep sea level above seabed so that when sea water enters the first storage compartment and the second storage compartment, geothermal energy and pressure difference between the sea water in the first storage compartment and the second storage compartment create upthrust steam at a top portion of the first storage compartment, the upthrust steam being guided to reach the external energy generator for further use.