Default Bandwidth Part Switching for Low-Latency Wireless Tasks

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing wireless communication systems face challenges in efficiently managing bandwidth parts (BWP) transitions, particularly in switching from an active BWP to a default BWP, which can impact communication efficiency and resource utilization.

Innovation Solution

User equipment (UE) and network nodes are equipped with mechanisms to receive and transmit default BWP configurations, enabling seamless switching from an active BWP to a default BWP, thereby optimizing wireless communication tasks based on these configurations.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If the system switches from an active bandwidth part to a default bandwidth part, then communication efficiency is improved and resource allocation is optimized, but switching latency and transition time increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication efficiencyVSAvoidswitching latency
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by pre-configuring default bandwidth part information in advance before switching is needed. The network node provides default BWP configuration to the UE beforehand, so when switching from active BWP to default BWP is required, the UE can immediately use the pre-configured parameters without waiting for new configuration messages, thereby reducing switching latency while maintaining optimized resource allocation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Adaptability or versatility

If default bandwidth part configuration is transmitted to user equipment, then adaptability and resource management flexibility are improved, but signaling overhead and system complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresource management flexibilityVSAvoidconfiguration management complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies universality by designing the default bandwidth part configuration to serve multiple functions simultaneously. The same default BWP configuration is used for various purposes including initial access, random access procedures, and fallback scenarios when active BWP needs to be released. This multi-functional approach enhances resource management flexibility without proportionally increasing signaling overhead, as a single configuration structure serves multiple adaptability requirements

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS12574945B2Switching from an active bandwidth part to a default bandwidth part
Publication Date: 2026.03.10 QUALCOMM INC
  • US12574945B2 patent drawing
  • US12574945B2 patent drawing
  • US12574945B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a user equipment (UE) may receive a default bandwidth part (BWP) configuration associated with at least one default BWP. The UE may switch from an active BWP to a default BWP of the at least one default BWP. The UE may perform a wireless communication task based at least in part on the default BWP. Numerous other aspects are described.