Defect Quality Attribute Classification for Faster Triage

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current methods for classifying defects in industrial and autonomous systems are manual and do not consider quality attributes, leading to inefficiencies in defect triage and resource allocation, potentially resulting in system malfunctions and increased costs.

Innovation Solution

A computer-implemented method using a classification algorithm to determine quality attributes for defects, based on input data sets that include defect descriptions, allowing for efficient and reliable classification and prioritization of defects.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If manual defect classification by experts is used, then defect classification can be performed with project-specific criteria, but the process is time-consuming and inefficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedefect classification accuracyVSAvoiddefect triage time
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the manual mechanical classification process performed by experts with an automated machine learning classification system. The classifier automatically assigns quality attributes to defects based on input data, eliminating the need for manual expert review while maintaining classification accuracy through trained algorithms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The defect classification system performs self-service by automatically classifying defects without requiring expert intervention. The machine learning model has been trained to independently evaluate defect data and assign appropriate quality attributes, enabling the system to serve itself in the classification task.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Reliability

If manual defect classification is used, then quality attributes can be assessed, but resource allocation efficiency is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvequality attribute assessmentVSAvoidresource allocation efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces manual quality attribute assessment with an automated machine learning classifier that rapidly evaluates defects and assigns quality attributes. This substitution maintains reliable quality assessment through consistent algorithmic application while dramatically improving resource allocation efficiency by processing defects at machine speed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Productivity

If automated classification is implemented, then defect triage efficiency improves, but the system requires training data and initial setup

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedefect triage efficiencyVSAvoidclassification system setup
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by training the machine learning classifier on historical defect data before deployment. This pre-training phase establishes the classification model's capabilities, enabling efficient automated defect triage once the system is operational. The initial setup investment pays off through sustained high-speed classification performance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

4Ease of operation

If conventional defect classification methods are used, then simple categorization is achieved, but quality attribute determination is not performed

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedefect categorization simplicityVSAvoidquality attribute information
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies universality by designing a classification system that performs multiple functions simultaneously. The machine learning classifier not only categorizes defects into standard groups but also determines quality attributes such as correctness, reliability, and performance impact. This multi-functional approach eliminates the need for separate quality assessment processes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS12007871B2Computer-implemented method for determining at least one quality attribute for at least one defect of interest
Publication Date: 2024.06.11 SIEMENS AG
  • US12007871B2 patent drawing
  • US12007871B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Provided is a computer-implemented method for determining at least one quality attribute for at least one defect of interest, including the steps: a. providing an input data set including the at least one defect of interest; b. determining the at least one quality attribute for the at least one defect of interest using a classification algorithm based on the input data set; and c. providing the determined at least one quality attribute and/or additional output information as output. Further, a computing unit and a computer program product are provided.