Defect Scanning Using Syndrome Convergence for Precise Sector Mapping

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Solution Overview

Problem

Traditional defect detection methods in disk drive manufacturing often result in unnecessary mapping out of entire sectors due to the identification of media defects, leading to wastage of usable storage area, as they fail to accurately differentiate between defective and marginal sectors.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of a data processing system with a data decoder circuit and sector defect indication circuit that uses a periodic pattern to identify defective regions by converging with a non-zero syndrome value, allowing for more precise defect mapping and minimizing wastage by adjusting the number of global and local iterations based on defect percentage.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If traditional wedge read defect detection is used, then defect detection is performed, but entire sectors are unnecessarily mapped out as defective, wasting usable storage area

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedefect detection accuracyVSAvoidusable storage area
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the storage medium into smaller analysis units within sectors. Instead of treating entire sectors as defective based on wedge read results, the system divides sectors into multiple regions and evaluates each region independently using iterative decoding, allowing only truly defective portions to be mapped out while preserving usable areas.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the detection parameter from simple amplitude threshold comparison in wedge reads to iterative syndrome value convergence analysis. By using multiple decoding iterations and analyzing syndrome value patterns, the system can distinguish between marginal sectors that can still be used and truly defective sectors, preventing unnecessary mapping.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Measurement precision

If iterative decoding with syndrome value convergence is used, then precise defect identification is achieved, but processing time and complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedefect detection accuracyVSAvoidprocessing time
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent performs preliminary actions by first conducting a standard wedge read to identify potential defect locations, then selectively applying iterative decoding only to sectors containing identified defects. This two-stage approach filters out clearly usable sectors early, limiting the computationally intensive iterative process to only those sectors needing detailed analysis.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies partial action by performing a limited number of decoding iterations (e.g., 3-7 iterations) rather than exhaustive decoding. This partial iteration approach provides sufficient precision for defect identification while avoiding the excessive processing time that would result from continuing iterations until complete convergence or maximum iteration limits.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Data Source

PatentUS8826110B2Systems and methods for defect scanning
Publication Date: 2014.09.02 AVAGO TECHNOLOGIES INTERNATIONAL SALES PTE LTD
  • US8826110B2 patent drawing
  • US8826110B2 patent drawing
  • US8826110B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention is related to systems and methods for defect scanning.