Deferred HARQ Feedback Multiplexing on PUSCH

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

In wireless communication systems, especially in 5G and LTE networks, semi-persistent scheduling (SPS) hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) feedback often collides with downlink symbols due to slot format changes, leading to delays and reduced reliability in transmitting HARQ feedback on physical uplink shared channels (PUSCH).

Innovation Solution

The proposed solution involves deferring HARQ feedback and multiplexing it with PUSCH communications, allowing the UE to transmit the deferred HARQ feedback in the same slot as the collision, reducing the need for additional PUCCH resources and minimizing collisions with other UEs' transmissions.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If HARQ feedback is transmitted on PUCCH resources, then feedback reliability is maintained, but resource collisions with downlink symbols occur due to slot format changes

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveHARQ feedback reliabilityVSAvoidTransmission delay
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic resource allocation by allowing HARQ feedback to be flexibly transmitted on either PUCCH or PUSCH resources depending on slot format conditions. When PUCCH resources collide with downlink symbols, the system dynamically switches to PUSCH resources, enabling adaptive response to changing channel conditions and slot configurations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the transmission parameter from fixed PUCCH resource allocation to variable resource allocation between PUCCH and PUSCH. The base station configures multiple PUSCH resources with different timing offsets, allowing the UE to select appropriate resources based on actual transmission conditions, thereby avoiding collisions while maintaining timely feedback.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Reliability

If additional PUCCH resources are allocated to avoid collisions, then feedback reliability improves, but device complexity and resource overhead increase

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveHARQ feedback reliabilityVSAvoidResource allocation complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent makes PUSCH resources serve dual functions: carrying uplink data and carrying deferred HARQ feedback. This multi-functionality eliminates the need for dedicated PUCCH resources in collision scenarios, reducing resource overhead and simplifying the overall resource allocation structure while maintaining feedback reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces PUSCH as an intermediary resource that mediates between the conflict of downlink symbol allocation and HARQ feedback transmission. By using PUSCH as a backup transmission path, the system resolves the resource collision without requiring complex PUCCH resource management.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Adaptability or versatility

If HARQ feedback is deferred to PUSCH, then resource allocation flexibility improves, but transmission timing may be delayed

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveResource allocation flexibilityVSAvoidFeedback transmission speed
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSSpeed

Solution Approach 1:

The base station pre-configures multiple PUSCH resources with different timing offsets before UE needs to transmit feedback. This preliminary preparation allows UE to immediately select the most appropriate resource when PUCCH collision occurs, minimizing decision latency and maintaining fast feedback transmission without complex real-time resource allocation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS20230113343A1Deferred semi-persistent scheduling hybrid automatic repeat request onto physical uplink shared channel
Publication Date: 2023.04.13 QUALCOMM INC
  • US20230113343A1 patent drawing
  • US20230113343A1 patent drawing
  • US20230113343A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a user equipment (UE) may receive, from a base station, an indication to multiplex a deferred hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) feedback for a semi-persistent scheduling (SPS) downlink communication with a physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) communication. The UE may transmit, to the base station, the deferred HARQ feedback for the SPS downlink communication multiplexed with the PUSCH communication. Numerous other aspects are described.