Defibrillation Device Multiprocessor Architecture Functional Isolation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Defibrillation devices face reliability issues when expanding functions, as integrating more features can compromise product reliability and safety, particularly in high-risk medical scenarios where complex tasks and software management are involved.

Innovation Solution

A multiprocessor architecture is employed, with a first processor handling defibrillation and monitoring functions and a second processor managing extended complex functions, ensuring functional isolation and scalability without affecting core defibrillation rescue functions, even if the second processor or extension devices fail.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If more functions are integrated into the defibrillation device, then the versatility and functionality are improved, but the reliability and safety are worsened

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovefunctionalityVSAvoidproduct reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the processing system into two independent processors: a first processor dedicated to core defibrillation and monitoring functions, and a second processor handling extended complex functions. This segmentation isolates the critical defibrillation functions from potential failures in extended functions, maintaining reliability while adding versatility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces an isolation circuit as an intermediary between the first processor and second processor. This intermediary component prevents direct interference between the two processors, ensuring that failures in the second processor cannot compromise the first processor's critical defibrillation functions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Adaptability or versatility

If more functions are integrated into the defibrillation device, then the versatility is improved, but the device complexity is worsened

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovefunctionalityVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system is segmented into two independent processing units with distinct responsibilities. The first processor handles essential defibrillation and monitoring, while the second processor manages optional extended functions. This segmentation allows the core system to remain relatively simple while enabling functional expansion through the second processor.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The second processor is designed to handle various extended complex functions, making it a universal component that can support multiple different functionalities. This allows the device to maintain a relatively simple core architecture while achieving versatility through the multi-functional second processor.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Device complexity

If a single processor handles all functions, then the device complexity is reduced, but the reliability is worsened due to potential failures affecting core functions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprocessor architectureVSAvoidcore function safety
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the processing functions into two separate processors, with the first processor exclusively handling core defibrillation and monitoring functions. This ensures that even if the second processor fails, the critical first processor remains operational and unaffected.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent extracts the extended complex functions from the core processing system and places them in a separate second processor. This extraction isolates potential failure sources from the critical defibrillation functions, improving overall system reliability and safety.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

4Adaptability or versatility

If extended functions are added without isolation, then the versatility is improved, but the harmful factors from extension device failures are worsened

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveextension functionalityVSAvoidfailure impact on core functions
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces an isolation circuit as an intermediary protective barrier between the first processor and second processor. This intermediary prevents harmful effects from second processor failures from reaching and affecting the critical first processor, thereby protecting core defibrillation functions from potential damage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The isolation circuit provides beforehand protection by pre-establishing a protective barrier that cushions the first processor against potential failures in the second processor. This prior cushioning ensures that even if extended functions fail, the core functions remain safe and operational.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #11Beforehand cushioning (Prior cushioning)

Data Source

PatentUS20230333629A1Defibrillation device and medical device
Publication Date: 2023.10.19 SHENZHEN MINDRAY BIO MEDICAL ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • US20230333629A1 patent drawing
  • US20230333629A1 patent drawing
  • US20230333629A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Defibrillation devices provided embodiments of the present disclosure include a defibrillation component, a first processor, and a second processor. The defibrillation component performs a defibrillation task, the first processor acquires data from the defibrillation component and processes the data to obtain defibrillation data. The second processor acquires extension device data from an extension device. The second processor is connected with the first processor, and the second processor and the first processor are capable of transmitting preset information. In this defibrillation device, the defibrillation function is performed by the first processor, and the function of the extension device is performed by the second processor, such that the functional isolation between the defibrillation task and the extended task is achieved. The failure of the second processor or extension device does not affect the performance of the core defibrillation rescue function, so that the defibrillation device has high safety.