Wearable Defibrillator Alerts for Resolved System Issues

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing wearable cardioverter defibrillators (WCDs) provide excessive and disruptive feedback to users, which can be distracting and unassuring, particularly when system issues are resolved or functioning properly.

Innovation Solution

The WCD system incorporates adjustable LED illumination patterns, display brightness control, and customizable alerts to optimize user feedback, ensuring discreet and confident operation by providing positive feedback on system status and issue resolution.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of information

If the WCD system provides continuous feedback to users about system status, then users are kept informed about system operation, but users experience excessive and disruptive feedback that is distracting and unassuring

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesystem status informationVSAvoiduser distraction and anxiety
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by differentiating feedback delivery based on the specific system state. Different feedback modalities are used for different conditions: subtle haptic feedback for normal operation, visual feedback through LEDs for system events, and auditory feedback only when necessary. This localized approach ensures information is provided without creating excessive disruption, as each feedback type is applied only where and when it is most appropriate for the specific system state.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements dynamics by making the feedback system adaptive and configurable. Users can adjust feedback sensitivity and enable/disable specific feedback types through programming interfaces. The system dynamically adjusts feedback delivery based on user preferences and current operational context, transforming a static feedback mechanism into a flexible, user-adapted system that reduces unnecessary disruption while maintaining essential information delivery.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Loss of information

If the WCD system provides detailed feedback about system issues and resolutions, then users are kept informed about system status, but users experience unnecessary distractions that reduce confidence

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesystem issue informationVSAvoiduser confidence and comfort
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies partial action by providing feedback selectively rather than continuously. The system determines whether feedback is necessary based on the significance of the system event. Minor issues may receive subdued feedback, while critical issues receive more prominent attention. This partial feedback approach avoids information overload and unnecessary distractions, allowing users to maintain confidence by receiving only the essential information needed for system monitoring without being overwhelmed by excessive details.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

3Loss of information

If the WCD system uses multiple feedback modalities (LED, display, audio, vibration), then comprehensive system status is communicated, but the feedback becomes excessive and disruptive

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesystem status communicationVSAvoidfeedback disruption
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies segmentation by dividing the feedback system into distinct, independent modalities (haptic vibration, visual LED, visual display, auditory output). Each modality can be independently controlled and configured. This segmentation allows the system to activate only the necessary feedback channels for each specific system event, providing comprehensive status communication while avoiding the disruption that would result from activating all modalities simultaneously for every event.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements multi-functionality by designing a unified feedback control system that manages multiple feedback modalities through a single configurable interface. The programming interface allows users to configure feedback behavior that applies across all modalities consistently, while the system intelligently selects which modalities to activate based on the event type and user preferences. This universal control mechanism ensures comprehensive status communication without the chaos of uncoordinated multi-modal feedback.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The optimized feedback mechanisms enhance user confidence in the WCD's operation by clearly communicating system status and issue resolution without unnecessary distractions, promoting a more reliable and user-friendly experience.

Implementation Method 1

The one or more LEDs may include at least two LEDs and the processor may illuminate the two or more LEDs in a sequential, syncing pattern

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight Emitting Diode: Light Emitting Diode

Implementation Method 2

The alert may include one of emitting a tone, changing display content, illuminating at least one LED, emitting a vibration pattern

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectVibration: Vibration

Data Source

PatentUS12551713B1Positive system alerts
Publication Date: 2026.02.17 WEST AFFUM HLDG DAC
  • US12551713B1 patent drawing
  • US12551713B1 patent drawing
  • US12551713B1 patent drawing

AI summary

In one embodiment, a method to alert a user of a wearable cardioverter defibrillator (WCD) is described. The method includes determining when a system issue is resolved and issuing an alert when the system issue is resolved. In some embodiments, the method may detect the system issue and issuing a system alert based at least in part on the system issue. The method may then monitor a status of the system issue. In some instances, the method may detect an abnormality in system operation sand determine a severity rating for the abnormality. The method may determine if the abnormality satisfies a time duration threshold based at least in part on the severity rating.