Deformable Liquid Dispenser Valve for Complete Drainage

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional water dispensers are not user-friendly, lead to water waste due to incomplete drainage, and require significant logistical efforts for refilling and recycling, with existing deformable containers not fully addressing these issues.

Innovation Solution

A liquid dispenser system featuring a deformable container with a valve that allows two operating modes: one for complete liquid drainage with minimal air entry, and another for air admission to compensate volume loss, optimizing water yield and reducing material usage, while improving liquid freshness and recycling efficiency.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Strength

If a thick rigid container is used to store liquid, then the container strength and integrity are improved, but the space utilization deteriorates when the container is empty as it cannot be collapsed

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontainer strengthVSAvoidempty container volume
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSVolume of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The container transitions from a rigid static structure to a dynamic structure that can change its shape. The container wall is designed with deformable properties allowing it to collapse inward as liquid is dispensed, adapting its volume to the remaining liquid amount while maintaining structural integrity during use.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The container employs a flexible thin-walled structure instead of thick rigid material. This thin-walled design allows the container to deform and collapse as liquid is dispensed, significantly reducing the volume occupied by the empty container while maintaining sufficient strength to contain the liquid under operating conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

2Productivity

If air is allowed to enter the container during liquid dispensing, then the liquid flow is maintained, but liquid contamination and freshness deterioration occur

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveliquid dispensing efficiencyVSAvoidliquid contamination
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The valve structure is segmented into separate functional zones: a first outlet for liquid dispensing and a second outlet for air admission. This segmentation allows liquid and air flows to occur independently through separate pathways, enabling continuous liquid flow while minimizing air contact with the liquid bulk.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The valve acts as an intermediary device that mediates between the need for air admission to maintain liquid flow and the need to prevent liquid contamination. By controlling air entry through a dedicated second outlet positioned away from the liquid outlet, the valve enables productivity while protecting liquid freshness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Volume of stationary object

If the container is made deformable to reduce empty volume, then space utilization is improved, but the container may collapse prematurely or allow air entry

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveempty container volumeVSAvoidcontainer structural stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of stationary objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The container wall parameters (thickness, material properties, geometric configuration) are optimized to achieve the desired balance between deformability and structural stability. The wall is thin enough to allow collapse but thick enough and properly configured to prevent premature collapse and control air entry timing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The container structure is designed to be dynamically stable during the dispensing process, maintaining its shape and preventing premature collapse while allowing controlled deformation as liquid is dispensed. The structural stability is maintained through appropriate wall design that responds appropriately to the changing internal pressure conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

4Object-affected harmful factors

If a valve system with multiple outlets is used to control liquid and air flow separately, then liquid freshness is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveliquid contaminationVSAvoidvalve structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The valve is designed as a multi-functional component that simultaneously performs multiple functions: controlling liquid flow through the first outlet, admitting air through the second outlet, and preventing liquid contamination. This universal design achieves improved liquid freshness while avoiding excessive complexity by integrating multiple functions into a single valve structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system ensures complete drainage without waste, reduces material usage, enhances user convenience, and extends the freshness of liquids by minimizing air exposure, facilitating easier recycling and reducing logistical costs.

Implementation Method 1

the container is deformable under atmospheric pressure so that the container volume decreases to compensate at least 80% of the liquid volume drained out of the container

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAtmospheric pressure: Pressure Increase

Implementation Method 2

a valve connected to the container, and connected to the control unit to selectively release or stop a flow of the liquid out of the container

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectValve flow control: Valve

Implementation Method 3

the valve releases a flow of liquid out of the container, and allows a flow of gas into the container when the control unit is actuated by the user

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGas flow:

Data Source

PatentUS12077425B2Liquid dispenser
Publication Date: 2024.09.03 SOCIETE ANONYME DES EAUX MINERALES D EVIAN SAEME
  • US12077425B2 patent drawing
  • US12077425B2 patent drawing
  • US12077425B2 patent drawing

AI summary

System for dispensing a liquid to a user, comprising:a container,a liquid,a dispenser, arranged to receive and hold the container in a dispensing position, and comprising a control unit user,a valve connected to the container, and connected to the control unit to selectively release or stop a flow of the liquid out of the container, characterized in that:upon releasing at least a part of the liquid, the container is deformable, the valve releasing a flow of the liquid out of the container, andupon releasing at least another part of the liquid, the valve releases a flow of liquid out of the container, and allows a flow of gas into the container.