Deformable Impedance Element for Automotive Connectors

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current connectors for high-frequency transmissions in the automotive field are difficult and expensive to produce, making them unsuitable for mass production.

Innovation Solution

A connector design featuring a contact element and an impedance improving element with a reception channel and deformation section, made from dielectric or conductive materials, which improves impedance by being deformable radially or axially, and is crimped onto a cable to ensure a secure and insulated connection.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If current connectors are designed for high-frequency transmissions, then transmission quality is improved, but manufacturing complexity and cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehigh-frequency transmission qualityVSAvoidconnector structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the physical state of the impedance improving element from rigid to deformable, allowing it to be compressed during assembly. This parameter change enables the element to adapt to manufacturing tolerances while maintaining consistent electrical characteristics for high-frequency transmissions, thus improving transmission quality without requiring complex precision manufacturing

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The impedance improving element is designed with deformable sections that can dynamically adjust their position and shape during the crimping process. This dynamic capability allows the element to compensate for variations in cable diameter and connector assembly tolerances, maintaining optimal electrical performance for high-frequency signals without increasing structural complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Reliability

If precision manufacturing is used to achieve consistent impedance, then transmission reliability is improved, but production cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimpedance consistencyVSAvoidproduction cost
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent incorporates an impedance improving element with deformable sections that act as a cushioning mechanism before electrical contact is made. This element compensates for manufacturing tolerances in cable diameter and connector dimensions, ensuring consistent impedance matching without requiring precision manufacturing processes, thereby reducing production costs while maintaining reliability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #11Beforehand cushioning (Prior cushioning)

3Adaptability or versatility

If deformable impedance improving element is used, then assembly tolerance compensation is improved, but structural complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetolerance compensation capabilityVSAvoidelement structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses a deformable impedance improving element with flexible sections that can be compressed radially during assembly. This flexible structure allows the element to adapt to variations in cable and connector dimensions, providing tolerance compensation through simple radial compression rather than complex mechanical adjustments, thus maintaining structural simplicity while improving adaptability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution enables the production of cost-effective connectors with improved impedance, minimizing short circuits and ensuring reliable high-frequency data transmission, even with varying production tolerances.

Implementation Method 1

a deformation section (52) adapted to be deformed at least one of radially and axially

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectDeformation: Deformation

Data Source

PatentUS11233360B2Connector for high-frequency transmissions in the automotive field, impedance improving element, connection assembly, method of improving the impedance in a connector
Publication Date: 2022.01.25 TE CONNECTIVITY GERMANY GMBH
  • US11233360B2 patent drawing
  • US11233360B2 patent drawing
  • US11233360B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A connector including a contact element arranged in an interior of the connector and contacting an electrical connection element and an impedance improving element located at a side of the electrical connection element. The impedance improving element has a reception channel through which the contact element extends and a deformation section adapted to be deformed at least one of radially and axially.