Deformable Retention Features for Staple Driver Alignment

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Solution Overview

Problem

Surgical stapling instruments face challenges in maintaining precise alignment and deployment of staples due to minor shifting motions of staple drivers, which can compromise the successful deployment of staples, especially when multiple staples from different deck surfaces are driven simultaneously.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of a staple cartridge assembly with deformable retention features that provide a friction fit between staple drivers and staple cavities, maintaining the drivers at starting positions until overcome by a staple deployment force, ensuring accurate alignment and deployment of staples.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If staple drivers are held in place by rigid retention features, then alignment precision is improved, but the device complexity increases and the friction fit cannot be overcome during deployment

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvealignment precisionVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The retention features are designed to be deformable rather than rigid, allowing them to dynamically change their mechanical properties during operation. The features deform under deployment force to release the staple driver, providing both secure retention and controlled release without complex mechanisms

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The mechanical properties of the retention features are changed by selecting materials and geometries that provide high static friction for retention but can be overcome by deployment force. This parameter change allows the same feature to serve dual purposes of retention and controlled release

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Manufacturing precision

If deformable retention features are used to maintain staple drivers at starting positions, then alignment precision is improved, but the retention strength may be insufficient without increasing friction excessively

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvealignment precisionVSAvoidretention strength
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The deformable nature of the retention features creates a dynamic system where the friction fit is strong during retention but can be overcome by deployment force. The features deform under load to release the driver, providing appropriate retention strength without excessive friction

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

By changing the material properties and geometric parameters of the retention features, the system achieves optimal balance between retention strength and releasability. The features are designed with specific deformability characteristics that provide sufficient holding force while remaining overcomeable by controlled deployment forces

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution ensures precise and reliable staple deployment, reducing the risk of misalignment and improving the effectiveness of staple placement in surgical procedures.

Implementation Method 1

the deformable retention features are configured to provide a friction fit between the staple drivers and the staple cavities that maintains the staple drivers at the starting positions

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction: Friction

Data Source

PatentEP3338703B1Staple cartridge with deformable driver retention features
Publication Date: 2021.04.14 ETHICON INC
  • EP3338703B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3338703B1 patent drawingFigure 2~3
  • EP3338703B1 patent drawingFigure 4

AI summary

A staple cartridge assembly includes staple pockets, staples deployable from the staple pockets into tissue, and staple drivers movable from a starting position to deploy the staples into the tissue. The staple drivers comprise deformable retention features configured to maintain the staple drivers at the starting positions.