Deformable Rod End Cover for Axial Slot Water Ingress

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current rod end designs for linear actuators in aircraft systems allow water ingress through axial slots, leading to potential damage due to freezing, as water accumulates inside the actuator components.

Innovation Solution

A rod end assembly featuring a deformable cover with a cylindrical skirt and axial splits that can be retro-fitted to existing systems, shielding the axial slot and preventing water entry by deforming to fit over the rod eye and securing with straps or clips.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a hollow cylindrical shaft with an axial slot is used to allow the rod end to move axially relative to the piston rod, then the rod end can accommodate flexure in the panels, but water can enter the internal cavity of the hollow shaft and accumulate in the rod end, piston rod or actuator

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaxial movement capabilityVSAvoidwater ingress
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

A deformable cover is introduced as an intermediary component between the external environment and the internal cavity of the rod end assembly. The cover includes a body portion that fits over the hollow cylindrical shaft and a deformable collar that can be elastically deformed to snap over the rod eye, creating a sealing barrier that prevents water from entering through the axial slot while allowing the rod end to maintain its axial movement capability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The collar of the cover is designed as a flexible, deformable component that can be elastically stretched or compressed during installation. This flexibility allows the collar to be deformed radially inward to fit over the rod eye and then snap into place, creating a tight seal that prevents water ingress while accommodating the structural requirements of the rod end assembly

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

2Object-affected harmful factors

If a deformable cover with axial splits is used to prevent water entry, then water ingress is blocked, but the cover must be deformed during assembly which complicates the assembly process

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewater ingress preventionVSAvoidassembly simplicity
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The collar is designed with dynamic deformability, allowing it to change shape during the assembly process. The axial splits enable the collar to be elastically deformed radially inward to fit over the rod eye, then naturally spring back to its original circular shape to create a tight seal. This dynamic behavior simplifies assembly by eliminating the need for specialized tools or complex installation procedures

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The deformable collar utilizes its own elastic properties to facilitate assembly. When radially inward force is applied to deform the collar, it automatically snaps into place over the rod eye and maintains its sealed position without requiring additional fastening mechanisms, locking devices, or external assistance. The collar essentially assembles itself through its elastic deformation and recovery characteristics

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentEP3244070B1Rod end cover
Publication Date: 2021.02.17 GOODRICH ACTUATION SYST
  • EP3244070B1 patent drawingFigure 1~3
  • EP3244070B1 patent drawingFigure 4a~4d
  • EP3244070B1 patent drawingFigure 5

AI summary

Disclosed herein is a cover for a rod end of an actuator. The cover comprises a mounting collar for surrounding and mounting to a portion of the rod end. The collar is deformable such that it may be mounted over a rod eye mounted to the rod end. The cover further comprises a shield extending from the collar and shaped such that when attached to the rod end the shield shields a portion of rod end to prevent fluid or foreign object ingress to the rod end. Also disclosed is a rod end assembly comprising a rod end and a cover mounted thereto and a method of assembling and retro-fitting a rod end and cover.