Deformable Sheet Guide for Versatile Feeding

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing sheet feeding devices face challenges in seamlessly switching between feeding long and short sheets without a complex configuration, particularly when a long-sheet option is detachably provided in the sheet stacking unit.

Innovation Solution

A sheet feeding device with a movable sheet stacking unit, a detachable long sheet stacking unit, a deformable guide, and detectors to facilitate the feeding of both long and short sheets by adjusting the guide's shape and using sensors to detect sheet positions, allowing for simple configuration changes.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a long-sheet option is detachably provided in the sheet stacking unit, then the device can feed long sheets, but the device complexity increases and operational simplicity decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveability to feed long sheetsVSAvoidconfiguration complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The guide is designed to perform multiple functions: it guides the rear end portion of short sheets during normal operation, and can be deformed to a second shape that does not interfere with the long sheet stacking unit when long sheets are fed. This multi-functionality eliminates the need for separate guiding mechanisms for different sheet types, thereby reducing device complexity while maintaining adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The guide is made deformable between at least two shapes: a first shape that guides short sheets and a second shape that does not interfere with long sheet feeding. This dynamic adaptability allows the same component to serve different purposes based on the sheet type being fed, avoiding the need for multiple static components and simplifying the overall device configuration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Adaptability or versatility

If a long-sheet option is detachably provided in the sheet stacking unit, then the device can feed long sheets, but the ease of operation deteriorates due to complex switching procedures

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveability to feed long sheetsVSAvoidswitching simplicity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The deformable guide provides a simple mechanical transition between two operational states corresponding to short sheet and long sheet feeding modes. The user only needs to trigger the guide's deformation, which automatically adjusts the guiding configuration appropriate for the sheet type, eliminating complex switching procedures and improving ease of operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system is designed so that the guide automatically adapts its shape based on the feeding mode, reducing the need for manual configuration by the user. The guide's deformable nature allows it to self-adjust between guiding short sheets and not interfering with long sheets, making the switching process simpler and more intuitive.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Ease of manufacture

If the guide is fixed in shape, then the manufacturing precision is easier to achieve, but the adaptability to different sheet types is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveguide manufacturingVSAvoidsheet type flexibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The guide incorporates deformable elements that allow it to change shape between guiding short sheets and accommodating long sheets. This dynamic capability is integrated into the manufacturing design, where the guide is constructed with flexible or movable components that can be deformed to different configurations, thus achieving both manufacturability and adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The guide is designed as a universal component that can serve multiple sheet feeding modes through shape deformation. By integrating the ability to assume different shapes into a single guide component, the design achieves versatility across sheet types while maintaining reasonable manufacturing complexity through standardized deformable element design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS11479426B2Sheet feeding device and image forming apparatus
Publication Date: 2022.10.25 FUJIFILM BUSINESS INNOVATION CORP
  • US11479426B2 patent drawing
  • US11479426B2 patent drawing
  • US11479426B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A sheet feeding device includes a sheet stacking unit, a long sheet stacking unit, a first guide, a first detector, and a closing unit. The sheet stacking unit is movable up and down. Sheets are stacked on the sheet stacking unit. The long sheet stacking unit is detachably mounted on the sheet stacking unit. Long sheets are stacked on the long sheet stacking unit. The first guide is movable along a feeding direction through a groove. The first guide is deformable into a shape that does not interfere with the long sheet stacking unit. The first guide guides a rear end portion of the sheets in the feeding direction. The first detector is provided in the first guide. The first detector detects the sheets stacked on the sheet stacking unit. The closing unit is detachably attached to the groove in the sheet stacking unit. The closing unit closes the groove.