Deformable Template for Tufted Curved Brush Heads

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Solution Overview

Problem

Manufacturing tufted brush heads with curved surfaces, such as hemispherical shapes, poses challenges due to size and shape constraints, which complicate bristle location and retention, especially as the brush head reduces in size and available surface area.

Innovation Solution

A deformable template with radially extending limbs and apertures that allows the tufts of bristles to project outward, transitioning from a flat to a curved shape, enabling secure bristle retention and forming a tufted curved surface like a hemispherical brush head.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Volume of moving object

If the brush head size is reduced, then the portability and compactness are improved, but the bristle retention and securing capability deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebrush head sizeVSAvoidbristle retention
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The substrate is divided into multiple radially extending limbs that can be independently formed and secured. Each limb can carry and secure tufts of bristles independently, allowing effective bristle retention even in a reduced-size brush head configuration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The substrate is formed into a hemispherical or curved configuration with radially extending limbs. This curved geometry maximizes the use of available surface area within the compact brush head volume, improving bristle distribution and retention while maintaining a small overall size.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

2Volume of moving object

If the brush head surface area is reduced, then the compactness is improved, but the available area for bristle projection and distribution deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebrush head sizeVSAvoidsurface area for bristle projection
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The substrate is configured as a hemisphere or curved surface, which provides optimal surface area utilization within a compact volume. The curved geometry allows tufts of bristles to project radially outward from multiple limbs, maximizing the effective brushing surface area while keeping the overall brush head size small.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

Solution Approach 2:

The substrate utilizes three-dimensional curved space with radially extending limbs instead of a flat two-dimensional surface. This dimensional transition allows efficient packing and distribution of bristle-bearing limbs throughout the available volume, increasing the effective surface area for bristle projection within the compact brush head.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Shape

If the brush head shape is made curved, then the ergonomic and aesthetic properties are improved, but the complexity of inserting and retaining bristles deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecurved surface shapeVSAvoidbristle insertion and retention
Core Design Contradiction:
ShapeVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The curved substrate is segmented into multiple discrete radially extending limbs. Each limb can be independently formed, positioned, and secured to the curved surface. Tufts of bristles are inserted into each limb separately, simplifying the manufacturing process compared to attempting to secure bristles directly to a continuous curved surface.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The substrate is formed into a hemispherical configuration with radially extending limbs that naturally conform to the curved surface. This geometry allows tufts of bristles to be inserted and secured in a radial pattern, simplifying the retention mechanism while maintaining the desired curved aesthetic and ergonomic properties.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

Data Source

PatentUS10729231B2Template for a tufted curved surface
Publication Date: 2020.08.04 HALEON UK IP LTD
  • US10729231B2 patent drawing
  • US10729231B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention provides a template for a tufted curved surface such as a hemispherical brush head for an electric toothbrush or the like, the template comprising a substrate having an upper surface adapted to carry one or more tufts of bristles such as to project outwardly from the upper surface, the substrate being shaped to be deformable between an expanded state in which the upper surface is substantially flat, and a collapsed state in which the upper surface is curved.