Degradable Paper Adhesive Blocking Layer Shelf Life

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Adhesively backed paper products, such as labels and tapes, face degradation in adhesive properties when stored for extended periods or exposed to extreme conditions, limiting their shelf life to approximately 3-6 months.

Innovation Solution

Incorporating a degradable polymer blocking layer, such as polyvinyl alcohol, between the adhesive layer and the paper layer to prevent adhesive bleeding and degradation, while using degradable paper and adhesive materials, along with a water degradable release liner.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Duration of action of stationary object

If a barrier coating is applied between the paper and adhesive backing, then the shelf life is extended to 3-6 months, but the shelf life is still limited and does not meet long-term storage requirements

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveshelf lifeVSAvoidadhesive strength
Core Design Contradiction:
Duration of action of stationary objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses a composite structure with multiple layers including water-soluble paper, water-soluble adhesive, and a polymer blocking layer. This composite material approach creates a multi-functional system where each layer contributes specific properties: the polymer blocking layer prevents adhesive bleeding and maintains stability during storage, while the water-soluble components enable degradation when needed. This composite structure resolves the contradiction by providing both long-term stability (3-12 months shelf life) and reliable adhesive strength.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Solution Approach 2:

The polymer blocking layer acts as an intermediary between the adhesive layer and the paper layer. It prevents direct contact between the adhesive and paper, thereby blocking adhesive bleeding into the paper while maintaining the integrity of both layers during storage. This intermediary layer is key to extending shelf life without compromising adhesive strength, as it creates a protective barrier that can be removed or degraded when the adhesive needs to function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Adaptability or versatility

If degradable paper and adhesive materials are used, then the product is environmentally friendly and soluble, but the adhesive properties degrade when stored for extended periods

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewater solubilityVSAvoidshelf life
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDuration of action of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the product into distinct functional layers: a water-soluble paper layer, a water-soluble adhesive layer, and a polymer blocking layer. This segmentation allows each component to perform its specific function independently. The polymer blocking layer provides stability during storage, preventing premature degradation of the water-soluble adhesive, while the water-soluble layers maintain their degradability for environmental friendliness and water solubility when needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Different regions of the product have different properties: the polymer blocking layer provides water resistance and stability where needed (at the interface between adhesive and paper), while the outer paper and adhesive layers maintain water solubility and degradability. This local differentiation of properties allows the product to simultaneously achieve long shelf life and environmental friendliness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution extends the shelf life of degradable adhesively-backed paper products beyond conventional limits, maintaining adequate adhesive strength and holding power for over a year, even under varying storage conditions.

Implementation Method 1

a layer of degradable pressure sensitive adhesive... a degradable polymer blocking layer disposed between the adhesive layer and the paper layer as a blocking layer that blocks adhesive from bleeding into the paper

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAdhesion: Adhesive

Implementation Method 2

water soluble paper laminates... water soluble, pressure-sensitive adhesive... water degradable paper, the adhesive may comprise water degradable adhesive

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHydrolysis: Hydrolysis

Data Source

PatentUS8017207B2Degradable paper with long-shelf-life adhesive backing
Publication Date: 2011.09.13 AQUASOL CORP LLC
  • US8017207B2 patent drawing
  • US8017207B2 patent drawing
  • US8017207B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A degradable paper article with long-shelf-life adhesive backing, together with a related fabrication method. The article includes a layer of degradable paper, a layer of degradable pressure sensitive adhesive, a release liner on the adhesive layer, and a degradable polymer blocking layer disposed between the adhesive layer and the paper layer that blocks adhesive from bleeding into said paper.