Device Degradation Cause Estimation Using Sensor Segmentation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing technologies fail to accurately detect and estimate the cause of device degradation, specifically fatigue damage, due to lack of clear sensor value and operational impact identification, as well as environmental and operational state recognition.

Innovation Solution

A device degradation cause estimation system that includes degradation detection, section identification, and cause estimation using multiple sensors and operation information, employing methods like cycle counting and frequency distribution analysis to pinpoint degradation causes.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If multiple sensors and operation information are collected to estimate degradation cause, then measurement precision is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedegradation cause estimation accuracyVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the degradation estimation process into distinct functional modules: degradation detection means that quantifies degradation amount, observation means that collects sensor data and operation information, section detection means that identifies degradation sections, and cause estimation means that determines degradation causes. This segmentation allows each module to perform a specific function, improving measurement precision while managing system complexity through modular design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The observation means is designed to universally collect multiple types of data including sensor values from various sensors and operation information from different sources. This multi-functional observation system can adapt to different degradation scenarios by collecting relevant data from multiple sources, improving estimation accuracy without requiring separate specialized systems for each type of monitoring.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Measurement precision

If degradation sections are precisely detected to identify causes, then measurement precision is improved, but loss of time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedegradation section identification accuracyVSAvoidtime for cause estimation
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent performs preliminary detection of degradation sections by continuously monitoring and comparing degradation amounts against threshold values. By pre-identifying degradation sections before detailed cause analysis is required, the system prepares degradation section information in advance, reducing the time needed for subsequent cause estimation while maintaining precise identification of when and where degradation occurs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements feedback by continuously monitoring degradation amounts and using this information to refine degradation section detection. The degradation detection means provides ongoing feedback about degradation progression, allowing the section detection means to accurately identify degradation sections in real-time without requiring extensive post-processing analysis, thus balancing precision with time efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS10234360B2Device degradation cause estimation method and device
Publication Date: 2019.03.19 HITACHI LTD
  • US10234360B2 patent drawing
  • US10234360B2 patent drawing
  • US10234360B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A degradation cause estimation device is provided with a degradation detector for detecting the amount of degradation undergone by a device, a state observation device for detecting observation values for internal portions, values observed from outside, or device control and operation information, a degradation section detector for detecting a section undergoing degradation using the output values of the degradation detector, and a cause estimator for estimating the cause of the degradation using the device state observations for the degradation section, and outputs the cause for the degradation section.