Delay Correlation Target Signal Detection with Full-Energy Sampling

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current signal receiving systems using delay correlation for target signal determination suffer from misjudging due to incomplete energy consideration, leading to unstable signal processing and resource wastage, as the denominator only accounts for half of the sample data, resulting in an unstable peak interval and increased misjudging probability.

Innovation Solution

The method involves sampling input signals to generate 2N sample values, delaying N sample values, and using conjugate multiplication to calculate a determination value that considers all sample data energy, ensuring the denominator reflects the energy of all sample data, thereby stabilizing the peak interval and reducing misjudging.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If the delay correlation uses only N sample data for the denominator, then the calculation complexity is reduced, but the measurement precision deteriorates due to incomplete energy consideration

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecalculation complexityVSAvoidmeasurement precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the 2N sample data into two parts: N sample data for the numerator calculation and another N sample data for the denominator calculation. This segmentation allows the denominator to consider all 2N sample data energy while maintaining a structured calculation approach, resolving the contradiction between calculation complexity and measurement precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent extends the denominator calculation from one dimension (N sample data) to another dimension (2N sample data) by incorporating additional sample data points. This dimensional expansion ensures complete energy consideration in the denominator, improving measurement precision without excessively increasing calculation complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Speed

If the denominator considers only half of the sample data, then the calculation speed is improved, but the reliability deteriorates due to unstable peak interval

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecalculation speedVSAvoidreliability
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the sample data usage between numerator and denominator, with the denominator utilizing all 2N sample data points. This segmentation strategy maintains calculation efficiency while improving reliability by ensuring the denominator reflects the complete energy of all sample data, leading to more stable peak intervals.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Device complexity

If the delay correlation uses incomplete sample data for energy calculation, then the device complexity is reduced, but the manufacturing precision deteriorates in terms of signal determination accuracy

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice complexityVSAvoidsignal determination accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the 2N sample data into distinct groups for numerator and denominator calculations, with the denominator segment incorporating all 2N sample data points. This segmentation approach maintains manageable device complexity while achieving high signal determination accuracy through complete energy consideration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent expands the denominator's data consideration from N samples to 2N samples, adding another dimension of data coverage. This dimensional expansion improves signal determination accuracy by ensuring the denominator captures the complete energy of all sample data without excessively increasing device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Data Source

PatentUS9313057B2Target signal determination method and associated apparatus
Publication Date: 2016.04.12 MEDIATEK INC
  • US9313057B2 patent drawing
  • US9313057B2 patent drawing
  • US9313057B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method and associated apparatus using delay correlation for determining whether an input signal is a target signal is provided. The method includes sampling the input signal to generate 2N sample values, the sample values having a period N, where N is a positive integer; calculating the 2N sample values to obtain a first value according to a first operation method; calculating the 2N sample values to obtain a second value according to a second operation method; obtaining a determination value according to the first value and the second value; and determining whether the input signal is the target signal according to the determination value and a threshold.