Unmanned Delivery Vehicle Authentication Coordination

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Solution Overview

Problem

In scenarios where multiple unmanned ground vehicles (UGVs) deliver packages to an apartment building, recipients face difficulty in identifying the correct UGV for authentication, leading to a burdensome process of repeatedly performing authentication operations.

Innovation Solution

A package delivery method and system where a first UGV receives user authentication information and instructs a second UGV to unlock the storage containing the package, allowing the user to authenticate and retrieve the package from any UGV, reducing the need for multiple authentication attempts.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If multiple UGVs deliver packages to the same destination, then delivery capacity is improved, but recipient operation complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedelivery capacityVSAvoidrecipient operation complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a communication system that acts as an intermediary between the recipient and multiple UGVs. The recipient inputs authentication information into one UGV, and this information is transmitted through the communication system to other UGVs, enabling coordinated unlocking without requiring the recipient to manually interact with each vehicle.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The authentication information received by one UGV is made universally applicable to all UGVs in the system. A single authentication input by the recipient can trigger unlocking sequences across multiple vehicles, making the authentication mechanism multi-functional rather than vehicle-specific.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Productivity

If multiple UGVs wait for recipients at delivery destination, then delivery efficiency is improved, but authentication burden on recipient increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedelivery efficiencyVSAvoidauthentication time
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary coordination among multiple UGVs before the recipient arrives. Authentication information is prepared and transmitted in advance, and unlocking sequences are pre-coordinated so that when the recipient provides authentication input, the correct UGV is already positioned and ready to unlock, eliminating the need for repeated authentication attempts.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The communication system provides feedback mechanisms where UGVs transmit their status and location information to the recipient and to each other. This feedback loop enables the recipient to identify which UGV to input authentication into, and allows the system to coordinate unlocking responses efficiently without requiring multiple authentication attempts.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Reliability

If recipient must find correct UGV for authentication, then security is improved, but operation complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepackage securityVSAvoidauthentication process simplicity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The communication system serves as an intermediary that bridges security requirements and operational simplicity. It transmits authentication information between UGVs and coordinates unlocking actions, maintaining security through controlled information distribution while simplifying the recipient's task to a single authentication input regardless of which UGV is ultimately unlocked.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS11396273B2Package delivery method, package delivery system and delivery management device
Publication Date: 2022.07.26 RAKUTEN GROUP INC
  • US11396273B2 patent drawing
  • US11396273B2 patent drawing
  • US11396273B2 patent drawing

AI summary

In order to reduce a burden of receiving a package for a recipient, provided is a package delivery method including: receiving, by a first unmanned delivery vehicle, authentication information input by a user; and unlocking, by a second unmanned delivery vehicle, a key of a storage of the second unmanned delivery vehicle, which stores a package addressed to the user, based on the authentication information received by the first unmanned delivery vehicle.